αρχι-

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See also: αρχ-, αρχί-, and ἀρχι-

Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-), from Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō, to lead).

Pronunciation

Prefix

αρχι- (archi-)

  1. added before a noun to create words that indicate first rank, primacy or leadership; arch-:
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎επίσκοπος (epískopos, bishop) → ‎αρχιεπίσκοπος (archiepískopos, archbishop)
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎μάνδρα (mándra, sheepfold, sheep pen - ecclesiastical 'flock' sense) → ‎αρχιμανδρίτης (archimandrítis, archimandrite, dean)
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎διάκονος (diákonos, deacon) → ‎αρχιδιάκονος (archidiákonos, archdeacon)
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎στρατηγός (stratigós, general) → ‎αρχιστράτηγος (archistrátigos, generalissimo)
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎μουσικός (mousikós, musician) → ‎αρχιμουσικός (archimousikós, conductor, maestro)
  2. added before a noun to create words that indicate the start or beginning:
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎μήνας (mínas, month) → ‎αρχιμηνιά (archiminiá, calends)
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎χρονιά (chroniá, year) → ‎αρχιχρονιά (archichroniá, New Year's Day)
  3. added before a noun to create words that indicate mastery or skillful performance; arch-:
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎τεχνίτης (technítis, craftsman) → ‎αρχιτεχνίτης (architechnítis, master craftsman)
  4. added before a noun to create words that indicate great intensity or high degree:
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎ψεύτης (pséftis, liar) → ‎αρχιψεύτης (archipséftis, big liar)
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎τεμπέλης (tempélis, lazy) → ‎αρχιτεμπέλης (architempélis, very lazy)
    αρχι- (archi-) + ‎μαλάκας (malákas, asshole, wanker) → ‎αρχιμαλάκας (archimalákas, big asshole)

Derived terms