τέχνη
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word τέχνη. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word τέχνη, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say τέχνη in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word τέχνη you have here. The definition of the word τέχνη will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofτέχνη, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *téḱ-sneh₂, from *tetḱ- (“to create, produce”). Cognate with τίκτω (tíktō), τέκτων (téktōn), Sanskrit तक्षति (takṣati), Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (tašaiti), Latin texō, tēla, tignum, Proto-Germanic *þahsuz.[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /té.kʰnɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈte.kʰne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈte.xni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈte.xni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈte.xni/
Noun
τέχνη • (tékhnē) f (genitive τέχνης); first declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ τέχνη hē tékhnē |
τὼ τέχνᾱ tṑ tékhnā |
αἱ τέχναι hai tékhnai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς τέχνης tês tékhnēs |
τοῖν τέχναιν toîn tékhnain |
τῶν τεχνῶν tôn tekhnôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ τέχνῃ têi tékhnēi |
τοῖν τέχναιν toîn tékhnain |
ταῖς τέχναις taîs tékhnais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν τέχνην tḕn tékhnēn |
τὼ τέχνᾱ tṑ tékhnā |
τᾱ̀ς τέχνᾱς tā̀s tékhnās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | τέχνη tékhnē |
τέχνᾱ tékhnā |
τέχναι tékhnai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- τεχνάζω (tekhnázō)
- τεχνάομαι (tekhnáomai)
- τεχνικός (tekhnikós)
- τεχνίτης (tekhnítēs)
- τεχνογρᾰ́φος (tekhnográphos)
- τεχνολογίᾱ (tekhnologíā)
- τεχνολόγος (tekhnológos)
Descendants
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “τέχνη”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1476
Further reading
- “τέχνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “τέχνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “τέχνη”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τέχνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- τέχνη in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- G5078 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- accomplishment idem, page 6.
- acquirement idem, page 9.
- address idem, page 11.
- adroitness idem, page 13.
- art idem, page 42.
- artifice idem, page 42.
- attainment idem, page 50.
- business idem, page 106.
- cleverness idem, page 137.
- craft idem, page 181.
- cunning idem, page 189.
- design idem, page 215.
- dexterity idem, page 221.
- diplomacy idem, page 225.
- employment idem, page 269.
- finesse idem, page 321.
- guile idem, page 378.
- handicraft idem, page 383.
- industry idem, page 435.
- knack idem, page 470.
- labour idem, page 472.
- machination idem, page 506.
- management idem, page 511.
- manœuvre idem, page 513.
- occupation idem, page 568.
- product idem, page 645.
- profession idem, page 653.
- skill idem, page 780.
- sleight idem, page 783.
- trade idem, page 885.
- trick idem, page 894.
- vocation idem, page 955.
- wile idem, page 979.
- work idem, page 988.
- workmanship idem, page 989.
- “τέχνη”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek τέχνη (tékhnē).
Pronunciation
Noun
τέχνη • (téchni) f (plural τέχνες)
Declension
Declension of τέχνη
Related terms
- απερίτεχνος (aperítechnos, “botched, crude”, adjective)
- εικαστικές τέχνες f pl (eikastikés téchnes, “visual arts”)
- τεχνήτιο n (technítio, “technetium”)
- τεχνική f (technikí, “technique”)
- τεχνικός (technikós, “technical”)
- τεχνίτης m (technítis, “technician, craftsman”)
- τεχνίτρια f (technítria, “technician, craftswoman”)
- τεχνολογία f (technología, “technology”)
- τεχνολόγος m or f (technológos, “technologist”)
Further reading
- τέχνη, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής , Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language