φύλαξ

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

Same source as φυλάσσω (phulássō, to guard, watch), but of unknown further etymology. According to Beekes, both words are clear examples of Pre-Greek. Note in particular the suffix -αξ (-ax).[1]

Pronunciation

 

Noun

φῠ́λᾰξ (phúlaxm (genitive φῠ́λᾰκος); third declension

  1. guard; sentry

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Greek: φύλακας (fýlakas)
  • Coptic: ⲫⲩⲗⲁⲝ (phulaks)

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “φύλαξ, -ακος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1595

Further reading