χρονικός

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

From χρόνος (khrónos, “time”) +‎ -ικός (-ikós).

Pronunciation

 

Adjective

χρονῐκός • (khronikós) m (feminine χρονῐκή, neuter χρονῐκόν); first/second declension

  1. of or concerning time, temporal
  2. chronological

Inflection

First and second declension of χρονῐκός; χρονῐκή; χρονῐκόν (Attic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative χρονῐκός
khronikós 		χρονῐκή
khronikḗ 		χρονῐκόν
khronikón 		χρονῐκώ
khronikṓ 		χρονῐκᾱ́
khronikā́ 		χρονῐκώ
khronikṓ 		χρονῐκοί
khronikoí 		χρονῐκαί
khronikaí 		χρονῐκᾰ́
khroniká
Genitive χρονῐκοῦ
khronikoû 		χρονῐκῆς
khronikês 		χρονῐκοῦ
khronikoû 		χρονῐκοῖν
khronikoîn 		χρονῐκαῖν
khronikaîn 		χρονῐκοῖν
khronikoîn 		χρονῐκῶν
khronikôn 		χρονῐκῶν
khronikôn 		χρονῐκῶν
khronikôn
Dative χρονῐκῷ
khronikôi 		χρονῐκῇ
khronikêi 		χρονῐκῷ
khronikôi 		χρονῐκοῖν
khronikoîn 		χρονῐκαῖν
khronikaîn 		χρονῐκοῖν
khronikoîn 		χρονῐκοῖς
khronikoîs 		χρονῐκαῖς
khronikaîs 		χρονῐκοῖς
khronikoîs
Accusative χρονῐκόν
khronikón 		χρονῐκήν
khronikḗn 		χρονῐκόν
khronikón 		χρονῐκώ
khronikṓ 		χρονῐκᾱ́
khronikā́ 		χρονῐκώ
khronikṓ 		χρονῐκούς
khronikoús 		χρονῐκᾱ́ς
khronikā́s 		χρονῐκᾰ́
khroniká
Vocative χρονῐκέ
khroniké 		χρονῐκή
khronikḗ 		χρονῐκόν
khronikón 		χρονῐκώ
khronikṓ 		χρονῐκᾱ́
khronikā́ 		χρονῐκώ
khronikṓ 		χρονῐκοί
khronikoí 		χρονῐκαί
khronikaí 		χρονῐκᾰ́
khroniká
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
χρονῐκῶς
khronikôs 		χρονῐκώτερος
khronikṓteros 		χρονῐκώτᾰτος
khronikṓtatos
Notes:

Descendants

Further reading

Greek

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek χρονικός (khronikós).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xɾo.niˈkos/
  • Hyphenation: χρο‧νι‧κός

Adjective

χρονικός • (chronikós) m (feminine χρονική, neuter χρονικό) (relational)

  1. time (attributive), temporal (relating to time)
    χρονικό διάστημα ― chronikó diástima ― interval of time, time period
  2. (grammar) temporal (relating to or denoting time or tense)

Declension

Declension of χρονικός
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative χρονικός (chronikós) χρονική (chronikí) χρονικό (chronikó) χρονικοί (chronikoí) χρονικές (chronikés) χρονικά (chroniká)
genitive χρονικού (chronikoú) χρονικής (chronikís) χρονικού (chronikoú) χρονικών (chronikón) χρονικών (chronikón) χρονικών (chronikón)
accusative χρονικό (chronikó) χρονική (chronikí) χρονικό (chronikó) χρονικούς (chronikoús) χρονικές (chronikés) χρονικά (chroniká)
vocative χρονικέ (chroniké) χρονική (chronikí) χρονικό (chronikó) χρονικοί (chronikoí) χρονικές (chronikés) χρονικά (chroniká)

References

  1. ^ χρονικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής , Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
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