Астана
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See also: астана
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | استانا |
| Cyrillic | Астана |
| Latin | Astana |
Etymology
Capitalised from астана (astana, “a capital city”), from Classical Persian آستانه (ʾāstānah /āstāna/, “a threshold”), from Middle Persian (ʾstʾnk' /āstānag/).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Астана • (Astana)
- Astana (capital city of Kazakhstan)
Declension
This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms
- астана (astana)
Descendants
See also
- Нұр-Сұлтан (Nūr-Sūltan), Ақмола (Aqmola), Целиноград (Selinograd)
Kyrgyz
Etymology
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Астана • (Astana) (Arabic spelling استانا)
- Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)
Declension
Declension of Астана (sg-only)
| singular (жекелик) | |
|---|---|
| nominative (атооч) | Астана Astana |
| genitive (илик) | Астананын Astananın |
| dative (барыш) | Астанага Astanaga |
| accusative (табыш) | Астананы Astananı |
| locative (жатыш) | Астанада Astanada |
| ablative (чыгыш) | Астанадан Astanadan |
| possessive forms | |
| first-person singular (менин) | |
| nominative | Астанам Astanam |
| genitive | Астанамдын Astanamdın |
| dative | Астанама Astanama |
| accusative | Астанамды Astanamdı |
| locative | Астанамда Astanamda |
| ablative | Астанамдан Astanamdan |
| second-person singular informal (сенин) | |
| nominative | Астанаң Astanaŋ |
| genitive | Астанаңдын Astanaŋdın |
| dative | Астанаңа Astanaŋa |
| accusative | Астанаңды Astanaŋdı |
| locative | Астанаңда Astanaŋda |
| ablative | Астанаңдан Astanaŋdan |
| second-person singular formal (сиздин) | |
| nominative | Астанаңыз Astanaŋız |
| genitive | Астанаңыздын Astanaŋızdın |
| dative | Астанаңызга Astanaŋızga |
| accusative | Астанаңызды Astanaŋızdı |
| locative | Астанаңызда Astanaŋızda |
| ablative | Астанаңыздан Astanaŋızdan |
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Астана • (Astana) f (relational adjective астански)
- Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)
Derived terms
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Астана́ • (Astaná) f inan (genitive Астаны́)
- Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)
- Synonyms: (former names) Акмола (Akmola), Акмолинск (Akmolinsk), Целиноград (Celinograd), Нур-Султан (Nur-Sultan)
Declension
Descendants
- → Armenian: Աստանա (Astana)
See also
- Казахста́н (Kazaxstán)
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Астана́ • (Astaná) f inan (genitive Астани́, uncountable)
- Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan, Asia)
Declension
Declension of Астана́ (inan sg-only hard fem-form accent-d)
Further reading
- “Астана”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)