виде
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Erzya
Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *vijəďə, from Proto-Finno-Permic *wojketa (“straight”). Cognate with Finnish oikea, Veps oiged, Eastern Mari вияш (vijaš).
See also Erzya вить (viť).
Pronunciation
Adjective
виде • (vide)
- straight
- виде кикс ― vide kiks ― a straight line
- right, true, correct
- виде каршо вал ― vide karšo val ― a correct answer
- 1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svyatoe Evangelie ot Matfeya, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom yazyke, page 225:
- Ульнесь виде Валдо, Коната эрьва мастор лаҥгс шачицянть эйсэ валдомгафты.
- Ulneś vide Valdo, Konata eŕva mastor laŋgs šačićanť ejsë valdomgaftï.
- The true light that gives light to everyone was coming into the world.
- right
- Synonym: вить (viť)
Noun
виде • (vide)
- truth, correctness, right
- Synonym: видечи (videči)
Declension
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
виде (vide) | видеть (videť) |
| genitive (of ...) |
видень (videń) | — |
| dative (to ...) |
виденень (videneń) | — |
| ablative (than ...) |
видеде (videde) | — |
| inessive (in ...) |
видесэ (videsë) | — |
| elative (out of ...) |
видестэ (videstë) | — |
| illative (into ...) |
видес (vides) | — |
| prolative (through ...) |
видева (videva) | — |
| translative (becoming ...) |
видекс (videks) | — |
| comparative (like ...) |
видешка (videška) | — |
| abessive (without ...) |
видевтеме (videvteme) | — |
Derived terms
- nouns: видечи
- verbs: виделгадомс, видемгадомс, видемемс, видемтемс
- adjectives: видень, виде-паро
- participles: видемезь, видестэ, видестэ-парсте
- particles: видеяк, видьга, видьс, видьсэ
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “виде”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс , Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial, Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
- Entry #1715 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Verb
виде • (vide)
- second/third-person singular aorist of види (vidi)
Moksha
Pronunciation
Adjective
виде • (vide)
- straight, even
- (figuratively) slim, well-built
- (figuratively) correct, right, true
- (figuratively) fair, honest
- open, frank
- (figuratively) simple
Adverb
виде • (vide)
- really, truly, indeed
- Synonym: видекс (videks)
- 1967, 1983, P. Levčajev, Stirnät-jaksternät:
- Виде, цёрась сон шачф-удалаф, сафтсы коза кельк ...
- Vide , ćoraś son šačf-udalaf, saftsï koza keľk ...
- Indeed, he's a great guy and can handle any task ...
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
ви́де • (víde) m inan
- prepositional singular of вид (vid)