витамин
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Dungan
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian витамин (vitamin, “vitamin”).
Pronunciation
Noun
витамин • (vitamin) (I-I-II)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 維生素 (“vitamin”)
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 維生素, 維他命 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 維他命, 維生素 |
| Singapore | 維他命 | |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | витамин |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 維生素 |
| Hong Kong | 維他命 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 維他命 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 維他命 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 維他命 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 維他命 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 維他命 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 維他命 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 維生素 |
| Quanzhou | 維生素 | |
| Zhangzhou | 維生素 | |
| Taipei | 維他命 GT, 維生素 GT, bi-tá-bín GT | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 維他命 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | |
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Noun
витамин • (vitamin) m (relational adjective витамински)
Declension
Declension of витамин
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | витамин | витамини |
| definite unspecified | витаминот | витамините |
| definite proximal | витаминов | витаминиве |
| definite distal | витаминон | витаминине |
| vocative | витамину | витамини |
| count form | — | витамина |
Russian
Etymology
Derived from English vitamine.
Pronunciation
Noun
витами́н • (vitamín) m inan (genitive витами́на, nominative plural витами́ны, genitive plural витами́нов, relational adjective витами́нный)
Declension
Declension of витами́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | витами́н vitamín |
витами́ны vitamíny |
| genitive | витами́на vitamína |
витами́нов vitamínov |
| dative | витами́ну vitamínu |
витами́нам vitamínam |
| accusative | витами́н vitamín |
витами́ны vitamíny |
| instrumental | витами́ном vitamínom |
витами́нами vitamínami |
| prepositional | витами́не vitamíne |
витами́нах vitamínax |
See also
- аскорби́новая кислота́ f (askorbínovaja kislotá)
- биоти́н m (biotín)
- кобалами́н m (kobalamín)
- ламистеро́л m (lamisteról)
- липо́евая кислота́ f (lipójevaja kislotá)
- ниацин (niacin)
- пантотеновая кислота́ (pantotenovaja kislotá)
- пиридоксин (piridoksin)
- ретинол (retinol)
- рибофлави́н (riboflavín)
- тиамин (tiamin)
- α-токоферол (α-tokoferol)
- β-токоферол (β-tokoferol)
- γ-токоферол (γ-tokoferol)
- филлохинон (filloxinon)
- фолиевая кислота́ (folijevaja kislotá)
- 7-дегидротахистерол (7-degidrotaxisterol)
- дигидротахистерол (digidrotaxisterol)
- холеальциферол (xolealʹciferol)
- эргокальциферол (ergokalʹciferol)