гадюка
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Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
гадю́ка • (gadjúka) f anim (genitive гадю́ки, nominative plural гадю́ки, genitive plural гадю́к, relational adjective гадю́ковый or гадю́чий or гадю́чный, diminutive гадю́чка)
- viper, adder
- Hypernym: змея́ (zmejá)
- (figurative) evil, insidious or treacherous person
Declension
Declension of гадю́ка (anim fem-form velar-stem accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of гадю́ка (anim fem-form velar-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Ingrian: gadjukka
See also
- уж m anim (už)
References
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “гад”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 175
- Shansky, N. M., editor (1972), “гадюка”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), volume 1, number 4 (Г), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 7
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “гадюка”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
- Krylov, G. A. (2004) “гадюка”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Victory, →ISBN
- Semjonov, A. V. (2003) “гадюка”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка (Русский язык от А до Я) (in Russian), Moscow: Junves, →ISBN
- Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010) “гадюка”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка (in Russian), volumes 1: (А – Начальство), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 170
- Anikin, A. E. (2015) “гадюка”, in Русский этимологический словарь (in Russian), issue 9 (врандовать – галоп), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 305
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “гадить”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
гадю́ка • (hadjúka) f animal (genitive гадю́ки, nominative plural гадю́ки, genitive plural гадю́к)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | гадю́ка hadjúka |
гадю́ки hadjúky |
| genitive | гадю́ки hadjúky |
гадю́к hadjúk |
| dative | гадю́ці hadjúci |
гадю́кам hadjúkam |
| accusative | гадю́ку hadjúku |
гадю́ки, гадю́к hadjúky, hadjúk |
| instrumental | гадю́кою hadjúkoju |
гадю́ками hadjúkamy |
| locative | гадю́ці hadjúci |
гадю́ках hadjúkax |
| vocative | гадю́ко hadjúko |
гадю́ки hadjúky |
Noun
гадю́ка • (hadjúka) f pers (genitive гадю́ки, nominative plural гадю́ки, genitive plural гадю́к)
- (figurative) evil, insidious or treacherous person
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | гадю́ка hadjúka |
гадю́ки hadjúky |
| genitive | гадю́ки hadjúky |
гадю́к hadjúk |
| dative | гадю́ці hadjúci |
гадю́кам hadjúkam |
| accusative | гадю́ку hadjúku |
гадю́к hadjúk |
| instrumental | гадю́кою hadjúkoju |
гадю́ками hadjúkamy |
| locative | гадю́ці hadjúci |
гадю́ках hadjúkax |
| vocative | гадю́ко hadjúko |
гадю́ки hadjúky |
Derived terms
- їба́ла жа́ба гадю́ку (jibála žába hadjúku)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “гадюка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “гадюка”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)