гума

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See also: ґума

Bulgarian

Etymology

From French gomme and German Gummi, from Late Latin gumma (gum, resin).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation(key): гу‧ма
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

гу́ма (gúmaf (relational adjective гу́мен, diminutive гу́мичка)

  1. (uncountable) rubber (material)
  2. (countable) eraser, rubber
  3. (countable) tire/tyre

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • гума”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • гума”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “гума”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 294

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Noun

гума (gumaf (relational adjective гумен, diminutive гумичка or гумиче)

  1. rubber (material)
  2. rubber, eraser
  3. tire
  4. swim ring

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Latin gummi/cummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (anointing oil), qmyt (acanthus resin, gum).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡûma/
  • Hyphenation: гу‧ма

Noun

гу̏ма f (Latin spelling gȕma)

  1. rubber
  2. tyre / tire
  3. chewing gum

Declension

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Latin gummi/cummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (anointing oil), qmyt (acanthus resin, gum).

Pronunciation

Noun

гу́ма (húmaf inan (genitive гу́ми, nominative plural гу́ми, genitive plural гум, relational adjective гу́мовий)

  1. rubber (pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree)
    Synonym: рези́на (rezýna)
  2. (by extension) products made of rubber

Declension

Derived terms

References