дупсти

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьlbsti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dûːpsti/
  • Hyphenation: ду‧псти

Verb

ду̑псти impf (Latin spelling dȗpsti)

  1. (transitive) to hollow, carve (to form a hollow by means of a tool)
    Synonym: ду́бити impf

Conjugation

Conjugation of дупсти
infinitive дупсти
present verbal adverb ду́бӯћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun ду́бе̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present дубем дубеш дубе дубемо дубете дубу
future future I дупст ћу1
дупшћу
дупст ћеш1
дупшћеш
дупст ће1
дупшће
дупст ћемо1
дупшћемо
дупст ћете1
дупшћете
дупст ћē1
дупшће
future II бу̏де̄м дубао2 бу̏де̄ш дубао2 бу̏де̄ дубао2 бу̏де̄мо дубли2 бу̏де̄те дубли2 бу̏дӯ дубли2
past perfect дубао сам2 дубао си2 дубао је2 дубли смо2 дубли сте2 дубли су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам дубао2 би̏о си дубао2 би̏о је дубао2 би́ли смо дубли2 би́ли сте дубли2 би́ли су дубли2
imperfect дубијах дубијаше дубијаше дубијасмо дубијасте дубијаху
conditional conditional I дубао бих2 дубао би2 дубао би2 дубли бисмо2 дубли бисте2 дубли би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих дубао2 би̏о би дубао2 би̏о би дубао2 би́ли бисмо дубли2 би́ли бисте дубли2 би́ли би дубли2
imperative дуби дубимо дубите
active past participle дубао m / дубла f / дубло n дубли m / дубле f / дубла n
passive past participle дубен m / дубена f / дубено n дубени m / дубене f / дубена n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • дупсти”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025