Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
жизнь. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
жизнь, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
жизнь in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
жизнь you have here. The definition of the word
жизнь will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
жизнь, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old Church Slavonic
Noun
жизнь • (žiznĭ) f
- life
Declension
Declension of жизнь (i-stem)
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
nominative
|
жизнь žiznĭ
|
жизни žizni
|
жизни žizni
|
genitive
|
жизни žizni
|
жизнью, жизнию žiznĭju, žizniju
|
жизньи, жизнии žiznĭi, žiznii
|
dative
|
жизни žizni
|
жизньма žiznĭma
|
жизньмъ žiznĭmŭ
|
accusative
|
жизнь žiznĭ
|
жизни žizni
|
жизни žizni
|
instrumental
|
жизньѭ, жизниѭ žiznĭjǫ, žiznijǫ
|
жизньма žiznĭma
|
жизньми žiznĭmi
|
locative
|
жизни žizni
|
жизнью, жизнию žiznĭju, žizniju
|
жизньхъ žiznĭxŭ
|
vocative
|
жизни žizni
|
жизни žizni
|
жизньѥ, жизниѥ žiznĭje, žiznije
|
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic жизнь (žiznĭ), from Proto-Slavic *žiznь. By surface analysis, жить (žitʹ) + -знь (-znʹ). Cognates include Old Church Slavonic жизнь (žiznĭ), Old Polish żyźń.
Pronunciation
Noun
жизнь • (žiznʹ) f inan (genitive жи́зни, nominative plural жи́зни, genitive plural жи́зней, relational adjective жи́зненный, diminutive жи́знюшка)
- life
1877, Лев Толстой, “Часть II Глава VIII”, in Анна Каренина; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Anna Karenina, 1901:Всю жизнь свою Алексей Александрович прожил и проработал в сферах служебных, имеющих дело с отражениями жизни. И каждый раз, когда он сталкивался с самою жизнью, он отстранялся от неё.- Vsju žiznʹ svoju Aleksej Aleksandrovič prožil i prorabotal v sferax služebnyx, imejuščix delo s otraženijami žizni. I každyj raz, kogda on stalkivalsja s samoju žiznʹju, on otstranjalsja ot nejó.
- All his life Alexey Alexandrovitch had lived and worked in official spheres, having to do with the reflection of life. And every time he had stumbled against life itself he had shrunk away from it.
- practice
- претворя́ть/претвори́ть в жизнь/де́ло ― pretvorjátʹ/pretvorítʹ v žiznʹ/délo ― to realize, to implement, to carry out, to put into practice
Declension
Synonyms
- житьё (žitʹjó) (colloquial)
- житие́ (žitijé) (philosophical, ecclesiastic)
- жисть (žistʹ) (regional, informal and colloquial humorous)
Derived terms