зира
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Bulgarian
Etymology
Deverbal from зи́ркам (zírkam, “to see through”), in some dialects merged with Aromanian dzer (“whey”), Greek ζούρα (zoúra, “whey”) (whence dialectal Bulgarian дзер (dzer), зара (zara)).
Pronunciation
Noun
Declension
Declension of зи́ра
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | зи́ра zíra |
| definite | зи́рата zírata |
Related terms
- зи́рка (zírka, “slit, gap, see-through”) (dialectal)
References
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “зира”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 643
- Nayden Gerov (1897) “зи́ра”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 156
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | زيرا |
| Cyrillic | зира |
| Latin | zira |
Etymology
Noun
зира • (zira)
Declension
declension of зира
| singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (атау септік) | зира (zira) | зиралар (ziralar) |
| genitive (ілік септік) | зираның (ziranyñ) | зиралардың (ziralardyñ) |
| dative (барыс септік) | зираға (zirağa) | зираларға (ziralarğa) |
| accusative (табыс септік) | зираны (zirany) | зираларды (ziralardy) |
| locative (жатыс септік) | зирада (zirada) | зираларда (ziralarda) |
| ablative (шығыс септік) | зирадан (ziradan) | зиралардан (ziralardan) |
| instrumental (көмектес септік) | зирамен (ziramen) | зиралармен (ziralarmen) |
Macedonian
Etymology
See ѕира (dzira).
Pronunciation
Noun
зира • (zira) f
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | зира (zira) |
| definite unspecified | зирата (zirata) |
| definite proximal | зирава (zirava) |
| definite distal | зирана (zirana) |
| vocative | зиро (ziro) |
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
зи́ра • (zíra) f inan (genitive зи́ры, nominative plural зи́ры, genitive plural зир)
Declension
Anagrams
- ри́за (ríza)