кабель
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кабель
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Kabel or Dutch kabel.
Pronunciation
Noun
ка́бель • (kábelʹ) m inan (genitive ка́беля, nominative plural ка́бели or кабеля́*, genitive plural ка́белей or кабеле́й*, relational adjective ка́бельный) (* professional, less common)
Declension
Declension of ка́бель (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-a/c irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ка́бель kábelʹ |
ка́бели, кабеля́△* kábeli, kabeljá△* |
| genitive | ка́беля kábelja |
ка́белей, кабеле́й* kábelej, kabeléj* |
| dative | ка́белю kábelju |
ка́белям, кабеля́м* kábeljam, kabeljám* |
| accusative | ка́бель kábelʹ |
ка́бели, кабеля́△* kábeli, kabeljá△* |
| instrumental | ка́белем kábelem |
ка́белями, кабеля́ми* kábeljami, kabeljámi* |
| prepositional | ка́беле kábele |
ка́белях, кабеля́х* kábeljax, kabeljáx* |
△ Irregular.
* Professional, less common.
Descendants
- → Abkhaz: а-кабель (a-kʼabelʲ)
- → Armenian: կաբել (kabel)
- → Georgian: კაბელი (ḳabeli)
- → Azerbaijani: kabel
- → Ossetian: кабель (kabelʹ)
- → Uyghur: كابىل (kabil)
- → Uzbek: kabel
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кабель”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
From German Kabel or Dutch kabel, from French câble.
Pronunciation
Noun
ка́бель • (kábelʹ) m inan (genitive ка́белю, nominative plural ка́белі, genitive plural ка́белів)
Declension
Declension of ка́бель (inan soft masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ка́бель kábelʹ |
ка́белі kábeli |
| genitive | ка́белю kábelju |
ка́белів kábeliv |
| dative | ка́белеві, ка́белю kábelevi, kábelju |
ка́белям kábeljam |
| accusative | ка́бель kábelʹ |
ка́белі kábeli |
| instrumental | ка́белем kábelem |
ка́белями kábeljamy |
| locative | ка́белю, ка́белі kábelju, kábeli |
ка́белях kábeljax |
| vocative | ка́белю kábelju |
ка́белі kábeli |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кабель”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “кабель”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “кабель”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “кабель”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)