кафе
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).
Pronunciation
Noun
кафе́ • (kafé) n
- (uncountable) coffee
- (countable) serving of the beverage coffee, a coffee
- (countable) café
- Synonym: кафене́ n (kafené)
Declension
Related terms
- кафеджи́я (kafedžíja)
- кафеджи́йка (kafedžíjka)
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).
Pronunciation
Noun
ка́фе • (káfe) n (plural ка́фиња, diminutive ка́фенце)
- (uncountable) coffee
- (countable) coffee (a serving of the beverage)
Declension
References
- “кафе” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Mongolian
| Mongolian | |
|---|---|
| (Mongolia) | (China) |
| ᠻᠠᠹᠧ (kafē) | ᠺᠠᠹᠧ (kafē) |
| Cyrillic | |
| кафе (kafe) | |
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian кафе́ (kafɛ́, “café”), from French café (“coffee; café”), from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa). Doublet of кофе (kofe).
Pronunciation
Noun
кафе • (kafe) (definite plural кафенууд); (hidden-n declension)
Declension
| attributive | кафе́н kafén | |
|---|---|---|
| singular / indefinite | definite plural | |
| nominative | кафе́ kafé |
кафе́нууд kafénuud |
| genitive | кафе́ний kafénii |
кафе́нуудын kafénuudyn |
| accusative | кафе́г kafég |
кафе́нуудыг kafénuudyg |
| dative-locative | кафе́нд kafénd |
кафе́нуудад kafénuudad |
| ablative | кафе́нээс kafénees |
кафе́нуудаас kafénuudaas |
| instrumental | кафе́гаар kafégaar |
кафе́нуудаар kafénuudaar |
| comitative | кафе́тай kafétaj |
кафе́нуудтай kafénuudtaj |
| privative | кафе́гүй kafégüj |
кафе́нуудгүй kafénuudgüj |
| directive | кафе́ руу kafé ruu |
кафе́нууд руу kafénuud ruu |
| singular / indefinite | definite plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кафе́гаа kafégaa |
кафе́нуудаа kafénuudaa |
| genitive | кафе́нийхээ kaféniixee |
кафе́нуудынхаа kafénuudynxaa |
| accusative | кафе́гээ kafégee |
кафе́нуудыгаа kafénuudygaa |
| dative-locative | кафе́ндээ kaféndee |
кафе́нууддаа kafénuuddaa |
| ablative | кафе́нээсээ kaféneesee |
кафе́нуудаасаа kafénuudaasaa |
| instrumental | кафе́гаараа kafégaaraa |
кафе́нуудаараа kafénuudaaraa |
| comitative | кафе́тайгаа kafétajgaa |
кафе́нуудтайгаа kafénuudtajgaa |
| privative | кафе́гүйгээ kafégüjgee |
кафе́нуудгүйгээ kafénuudgüjgee |
| directive | кафе́ руугаа kafé ruugaa |
кафе́нууд руугаа kafénuud ruugaa |
| independent genitive |
singular / indefinite | definite plural |
|---|---|---|
| singular possession |
кафе́нийх kaféniix |
кафе́нуудынх kafénuudynx |
| collective possession |
кафе́нийхэн kaféniixen |
кафе́нуудынхан kafénuudynxan |
See also
- кофе (kofe, “coffee”)
- цайны газар (cajny gazar, “tea house; café”)
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from French café, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa). Doublet of ко́фе (kófe).
Pronunciation
Noun
кафе́ • (kafɛ́) n inan (indeclinable, diminutive кафе́шка)
- café
- Synonyms: кафе́шка (kafɛ́ška), рестора́н (restorán), рестора́нчик (restoránčik)
Descendants
See also
- ко́фе (kófe)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian кафе́ (kafé),[1] from French café, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa). Doublet of ка́ва (káva) and ко́фе (kófe).
Pronunciation
Noun
кафе́ • (kafé) n inan (indeclinable)
Derived terms
- кафе́-ба́р m (kafé-bár)
References
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “кафе”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кафе”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “кафе”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “кафе”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)