кул

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See also: ҡул, кӯл, кӱл, күл, and Appendix:Variations of "kul"

Archi

Etymology

Akin to Ingush кулг (kulg).

Noun

кул (kul)

  1. arm

Chuvash

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kül- (“to laugh”).

Verb

кул • (kul)

  1. to smile
  2. to laugh
  3. to grin, to smirk

Khinalug

Noun

кул (kul)

  1. hand

Kyrgyz

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.

Noun

кул • (kul) (Arabic spelling قۇل)

  1. slave

Declension

Declension of кул
singular
(жекелик) 		plural
(көптөгөн)
nominative (атооч) кул
kul 		кулдар
kuldar
genitive (илик) кулдун
kuldun 		кулдардын
kuldardın
dative (барыш) кулга
kulga 		кулдарга
kuldarga
accusative (табыш) кулду
kuldu 		кулдарды
kuldardı
locative (жатыш) кулда
kulda 		кулдарда
kuldarda
ablative (чыгыш) кулдан
kuldan 		кулдардан
kuldardan
possessive forms
first-person singular
(менин)
nominative кулум
kulum 		кулдарым
kuldarım
genitive кулумдун
kulumdun 		кулдарымдын
kuldarımdın
dative кулума
kuluma 		кулдарыма
kuldarıma
accusative кулумду
kulumdu 		кулдарымды
kuldarımdı
locative кулумда
kulumda 		кулдарымда
kuldarımda
ablative кулумдан
kulumdan 		кулдарымдан
kuldarımdan
second-person singular informal
(сенин)
nominative кулуң
kuluŋ 		кулдарың
kuldarıŋ
genitive кулуңдун
kuluŋdun 		кулдарыңдын
kuldarıŋdın
dative кулуңа
kuluŋa 		кулдарыңа
kuldarıŋa
accusative кулуңду
kuluŋdu 		кулдарыңды
kuldarıŋdı
locative кулуңда
kuluŋda 		кулдарыңда
kuldarıŋda
ablative кулуңдан
kuluŋdan 		кулдарыңдан
kuldarıŋdan
second-person singular formal
(сиздин)
nominative кулуңуз
kuluŋuz 		кулдарыңыз
kuldarıŋız
genitive кулуңуздун
kuluŋuzdun 		кулдарыңыздын
kuldarıŋızdın
dative кулуңузга
kuluŋuzga 		кулдарыңызга
kuldarıŋızga
accusative кулуңузду
kuluŋuzdu 		кулдарыңызды
kuldarıŋızdı
locative кулуңузда
kuluŋuzda 		кулдарыңызда
kuldarıŋızda
ablative кулуңуздан
kuluŋuzdan 		кулдарыңыздан
kuldarıŋızdan

Derived terms

Nogai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kul.

Noun

кул • (kul)

  1. slave

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “кул”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from English cool.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ку̑л (Latin spelling kȗl)

  1. cool

Adverb

ку̑л (Latin spelling kȗl)

  1. cool, in a cool way

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kul, compare Turkish kul.

Noun

кул • (kul)

  1. slave

References

N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “кул”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kol. Cognate to Bashkir ҡул (qul), etc.

Noun

кул • (qul)

  1. hand

Udi

Etymology

From Aghwan 𐕣𐕒𐕡𐔾 (kul).

Noun

кул • (kul)

  1. hand

References

  • Gukasjan, Vorošil (1974) “кул”, in Удинско-азербайджанско-русский словарь [Udi–Azerbaijani–Russian Dictionary]‎, Baku: Academy Press, page 137
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