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метил. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
метил, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
метил in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Bulgarian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *motyľь (“insect, parasite”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian мѐтӣљ (“fluke”), Slovene metìlj, metùlj (“butterfly”), dialectal Russian меты́ль (metýlʹ, “moth, mayfly”).
Noun
мети́л • (metíl) m
- parasite affecting the guts
- (specifically) trematode (class of flatworms)
- Synonym: смука́лник (smukálnik)
Declension
Declension of мети́л
|
singular
|
indefinite
|
мети́л metíl
|
definite (subject form)
|
мети́лът metílǎt
|
definite (object form)
|
мети́ла metíla
|
- мета (meta, “to sweep”)
- мотая (motaja, “to reel”)
References
- “метил”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “метил”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 768
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French méthyle.
Noun
мети́л • (metíl) m
- (chemistry) methyl
Declension
Declension of мети́л
|
singular
|
indefinite
|
мети́л metíl
|
definite (subject form)
|
мети́лът metílǎt
|
definite (object form)
|
мети́ла metíla
|
References
- метил² in Речник на българския език
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Noun
метил • (metil) m
- methyl
Declension
Russian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
мети́л • (metíl) m inan (genitive мети́ла, nominative plural мети́лы, genitive plural мети́лов)
- methyl
Declension
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Verb
ме́тил • (métil)
- masculine singular past indicative imperfective of ме́тить (métitʹ)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mětiːl/
- Hyphenation: ме‧тил
Noun
мѐтӣл m (Latin spelling mètīl)
- (uncountable) methyl
Declension
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
Noun
мети́л • (metýl) m inan (genitive мети́лу, uncountable, relational adjective мети́ловий)
- methyl
Declension
Declension of мети́л (inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
Further reading
- “метил”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “метил”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “метил”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN