музыка
Belarusian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Polish muzyka.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
му́зыка • (múzyka) f inan (genitive му́зыкі, uncountable)
- (music) music
- (figuratively) music (any sound pleasant to the ear)
- (colloquial) musical instrument
- (colloquial, figuratively) a well organized, well run business
Declension
Etymology 2
Possibly from German Musiker. Compare Polish muzyk and Ukrainian музи́ка (muzýka).
Pronunciation
Noun
музы́ка • (muzýka) m pers (genitive музы́кі, nominative plural музы́кі, genitive plural музы́каў)
- (colloquial) musician
- Synonym: музыка́нт (muzykánt)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | музы́ка muzýka |
музы́кі muzýki |
| genitive | музы́кі muzýki |
музы́каў muzýkaŭ |
| dative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́кам muzýkam |
| accusative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́каў muzýkaŭ |
| instrumental | музы́кам muzýkam |
музы́камі muzýkami |
| locative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́ках muzýkax |
| count form | — | музы́кі1 muzýki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Noun
музы́ка • (muzýka) m inan (genitive музы́кі, nominative plural музы́кі, genitive plural музы́каў)
- (colloquial, plural only) dance party
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | музы́ка muzýka |
музы́кі muzýki |
| genitive | музы́кі muzýki |
музы́каў muzýkaŭ |
| dative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́кам muzýkam |
| accusative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́кі muzýki |
| instrumental | музы́кам muzýkam |
музы́камі muzýkami |
| locative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́ках muzýkax |
| count form | — | музы́кі1 muzýki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “музыка”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka
- “музыка”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- “музыка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | مۋزىكا |
| Cyrillic | музыка |
| Latin | muzyka |
| Yañalif | muzьka |
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian му́зыка (múzyka), ultimately from Ancient Greek μουσική (mousikḗ).
Pronunciation
Noun
музыка • (muzyka)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- музыкалық (muzykalyq)
- музыкатану (muzykatanu), музыкатанушы (muzykatanuşy)
Russian
Etymology
Via Ukrainian му́зика (múzyka) from Polish muzyka, Latin mūsica or Ancient Greek μουσική (mousikḗ). See those entries for more.
Pronunciation
Noun
му́зыка • (múzyka) f inan (genitive му́зыки, nominative plural му́зыки, genitive plural му́зык, relational adjective музыка́льный, diminutive му́зычка)
- music
- 2007, “Бетхо́вен [Betxóven, Beethoven]”, performed by Сплин (Splean):
- Бетхо́вен жив и му́зыка лети́т сквозь этажи́
Сего́дня у́тром так прекра́сна жизнь- Betxóven živ i múzyka letít skvozʹ etaží
Sevódnja útrom tak prekrásna žiznʹ - Beethoven is alive and the music is flying through the floors
So beautiful is life this morning
- Betxóven živ i múzyka letít skvozʹ etaží
- (colloquial) business
Declension
Derived terms
- музыка́льный (muzykálʹnyj)
- музыка́нт (muzykánt)
Descendants
- → Bashkir: музыка (muzıka)
- → Chechen: музыка (muzyka)
- → Erzya: музыка (muzika)
- → Ingrian: muuzьkka
- → Karachay-Balkar: музыка (muzıka)
- → Kazakh: музыка (muzyka)
- → Kildin Sami: музыка (muzyka)
- → Kyrgyz: музыка (muzıka)
- → Latvian: mūzika
- → Lak: музыка
- → Tatar: музыка (muzıqa)
- → Tuvan: музыка (muzıka)
- → Uyghur: مۇزىكا (muzika)
- → Uzbek: muzika
- → Yakut: муусука (muusuka)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “музыка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress