Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word you have here. The definition of the word will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Belarusian

(sense 1) набой (парахавы зарад)
(sense 2) набой (патрон)
(sense 3) набой (снарад) у руках вайскоўца

Alternative forms

Etymology

The etymology is uncertain. It's either deverbal from набі́ць (nabícʹ) or borrowed from Polish nabój. Compare Ukrainian набі́й (nabíj).

Pronunciation

Noun

набо́й (nabójm inan (genitive набо́ю, nominative plural набо́і, genitive plural набо́яў)

  1. (firearms) charge (a measured amount of powder and/or shot in a cartridge)
    Synonym: зара́д (zarád)
  2. (firearms, dated) round (a firearm cartridge, bullet, or any individual ammunition projectile)
    Synonym: патро́н (patrón)
    • 1931 , Jaroslav Hašek, translated by Міхась Зарэцкі, Прыгоды ўдалага ваякі Швэйка. Частка першая , Менск: Беларускае Дзяржаўнае Выдавецтва, translation of Osudy dobrého vojáka Švejka za světové války (in Czech), page 159:
      Быў у нас на вёсцы наста́ўнік, прозьвішчам Ма́рэк. Гэ́ты наста́ўнік зьню́хаўся з дачкой лясьніка́ Шпэ́ры. Лясьні́к наказа́ў яму́, што калі́ ён бу́дзе сустрака́цца ў ле́се з ягонаю дачкой, дык ён, лясьні́к, абы́ толькі натра́піў на яго, усы́пе яму́ са стрэ́льбы ў аза́дак набой нарэ́занае шчаці́ны з сольлю.
      Byŭ u nas na vjóscy nastáŭnik, prózʹviščam Márek. Héty nastáŭnik zʹnjúxaŭsja z dačkój ljasʹniká Špéry. Ljasʹník nakazáŭ jamú, što kalí jon búdzje sustrakácca ŭ ljésje z jahónaju dačkój, dyk jon, ljasʹník, abý tólʹki natrápiŭ na jahó, usýpje jamú sa strélʹby ŭ azádak nabój narézanaje ščacíny z sólʹlju.
      In our village there was a teacher named Marek. This teacher started hanging out with the gamekeeper Špera's daughter. The gamekeeper warned him that if he were to ever encounter him dating his daughter in the forest, then he, the gamekeeper, would shoot a round of chopped bristles with salt from his rifle into the guy's backside.
  3. (weaponry, dated) shell (the casing of a self-contained single-unit artillery projectile)
    Synonym: снара́д (snarád)
    • 2022 February 9, “Эколягі заявілі, што вайсковыя вучэньні пашкодзяць флёры і фаўне Нацыянальнага парку «Прыпяцкі»”, in Беларуская служба Радыё «Свабода», archived from the original on 7 October 2024:
      Акрамя таго, дзяржаўная газэта падкрэсьліла, што ў зоне вучэньняў «катэгарычна забараняецца збор мэталічнага лому і асабліва неразарваных набояў».
      Akramja tahó, dzjaržaŭnaja hazeta padkresʹlila, što ŭ zónje vučenʹnjaŭ “kateharyčna zabaranjajecca zbor metaličnaha lómu i asabliva njerazarvanyx nabójaŭ”.
      In addition, the state newspaper emphasized that "the collection of scrap metal and especially unexploded ordnance is strictly prohibited" in the training zone.

Declension

References

  1. ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “набой”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka

Further reading

Bulgarian

Etymology

By surface analysis, на- (na-) +‎ бой (boj, fight).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (in Eastern dialects)
  • IPA(key): (in Western dialects)

Noun

набо́й or на́бой (nabój or nábojm (dialectal)

  1. swelling, bruise, wound (left from a strike)
  2. large screwer (tool for screwing or stabbing)

Declension

Declension of набо́й
singular plural
indefinite набо́й
nabój
набо́и
nabói
definite
(subject form)
набо́ят
nabójat
набо́ите
nabóite
definite
(object form)
набо́я
nabója
count form набо́я
nabója

References