неле

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Eastern Mari

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnele/
  • Rhymes: -ele
  • Hyphenation: не‧ле

Adjective

неле • (ńeĺe)

  1. heavy
  2. thick, dense, heavy
  3. heavy, unwieldy (movements)
  4. difficult, hard
  5. serious, severe, heavy, onerous, grave
  6. heavy, hard, painful, sad
  7. complicated, awkward (figures of speech, etc.)
  8. (figuratively) weighty, important
  9. (figuratively) heavy, close, oppressive (air, etc.)
  10. heavy, hard to digest (food)
  11. strong (alcohol)

Noun

неле • (ńeĺe)

  1. heavy object, weight
  2. difficulty, obstacle
  3. difficulties, trouble, hardship, misfortune, distress

Declension

Declension of неле
singular plural
nominative неле (ńeĺe) неле-влак (ńeĺe-vlak)
accusative нелым (ńelym) неле-влакым (ńeĺe-vlakym)
genitive нелын (ńelyn) неле-влакын (ńeĺe-vlakyn)
dative нелылан (ńelylan) неле-влаклан (ńeĺe-vlaklan)
comitative нелыге (ńelyge) неле-влакге (ńeĺe-vlakge)
comparative нелыла (ńelyla) неле-влакла (ńeĺe-vlakla)
inessive нелыште (ńelyšte) неле-влакыште (ńeĺe-vlakyšte)
illative (short) нелыш (ńelyš) неле-влакыш (ńeĺe-vlakyš)
illative (long) нелышке (ńelyške) неле-влакышке (ńeĺe-vlakyške)
lative нелеш (ńeĺeš) неле-влакеш (ńeĺe-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of неле
singular plural
1st person нелем (ńeĺem) нелына (ńelyna)
2nd person нелет (ńeĺet) нелыда (ńelyda)
3rd person нелыже (ńelyže) нелышт (ńelyšt)

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “неле”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
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