освоить

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Russian

Etymology

о- (o-) +‎ сво́й (svój) +‎ -ить (-itʹ)

Pronunciation

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Verb

осво́ить • (osvóitʹ) pf (imperfective осва́ивать)

  1. to master, to cope with (making knowledge or method into one's "own")
  2. to settle, to open up, to develop (new territories)
  3. to develop; to become familiar with the use (of lands or machines)
  4. to acclimate (in terms of plants)

Conjugation

Conjugation of осво́ить (class 4a perfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive осво́ить
osvóitʹ
participles present tense past tense
active — осво́ивший
osvóivšij
passive — осво́енный
osvójennyj
adverbial — осво́ив
osvóiv,
осво́ивши
osvóivši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) — осво́ю
osvóju
2nd singular (ты) — осво́ишь
osvóišʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) — осво́ит
osvóit
1st plural (мы) — осво́им
osvóim
2nd plural (вы) — осво́ите
osvóite
3rd plural (они́) — осво́ят
osvójat
imperative singular plural
осво́й
osvój		 осво́йте
osvójte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) осво́ил
osvóil		 осво́или
osvóili
feminine (я/ты/она́) осво́ила
osvóila
neuter (оно́) осво́ило
osvóilo
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