пылесос

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Russian

Etymology

From пыль (pylʹ, “dust”) +‎ -е- (-e-) +‎ -сос (-sos), combining form of соса́ть (sosátʹ, “to suck”). Calque of German Staubsauger.[1] First attested in 1907. Calqued also as пылевса́сыватель (pylevsásyvatelʹ) (1914).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

пылесо́с • (pylesós) m inan (genitive пылесо́са, nominative plural пылесо́сы, genitive plural пылесо́сов)

  1. vacuum cleaner

Declension

Declension of пылесо́с (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative пылесо́с
pylesós 		пылесо́сы
pylesósy
genitive пылесо́са
pylesósa 		пылесо́сов
pylesósov
dative пылесо́су
pylesósu 		пылесо́сам
pylesósam
accusative пылесо́с
pylesós 		пылесо́сы
pylesósy
instrumental пылесо́сом
pylesósom 		пылесо́сами
pylesósami
prepositional пылесо́се
pylesóse 		пылесо́сах
pylesósax

Descendants

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Arapova, N. S. (2000) “пылесос”, in Kalʹki v russkom jazyke poslepetrovskovo perioda. Opyt slovarja [Calques in Post-Petrine Russian. An Essay of a Dictionary] (in Russian), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 200
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