рыть

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Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryti, from Proto-Slavic *rūti. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɨtʲ

Verb

рыть • (rytʹ) impf (perfective вы́рыть or нары́ть or подры́ть)

  1. to dig
  2. to burrow, to mine

Conjugation

Conjugation of ры́ть (class 12a imperfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
△ Irregular.
imperfective aspect
infinitive ры́ть
rýtʹ
participles present tense past tense
active ро́ющий△
rójuščij△		 ры́вший
rývšij
passive ро́емый△
rójemyj△		 ры́тый
rýtyj
adverbial ро́я△
rója△		 ры́в
rýv,
ры́вши
rývši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) ро́ю△
róju△		 бу́ду ры́ть
búdu rýtʹ
2nd singular (ты) ро́ешь△
róješʹ△		 бу́дешь ры́ть
búdešʹ rýtʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) ро́ет△
rójet△		 бу́дет ры́ть
búdet rýtʹ
1st plural (мы) ро́ем△
rójem△		 бу́дем ры́ть
búdem rýtʹ
2nd plural (вы) ро́ете△
rójete△		 бу́дете ры́ть
búdete rýtʹ
3rd plural (они́) ро́ют△
rójut△		 бу́дут ры́ть
búdut rýtʹ
imperative singular plural
ро́й△
rój△		 ро́йте△
rójte△
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) ры́л
rýl		 ры́ли
rýli
feminine (я/ты/она́) ры́ла
rýla
neuter (оно́) ры́ло
rýlo

Synonyms

Derived terms

verbs
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