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свита. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
свита, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
свита in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
свита you have here. The definition of the word
свита will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
свита, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Etymology 1
According to BER, inherited from Proto-Slavic *svita. Possibly related to Old Church Slavonic свитати (svitati, “to illuminate”) (whence dialectal Bulgarian сви́тка (svítka, “sparkle”)).
Pronunciation
Noun
сви́та • (svíta) f (diminutive сви́тица)
- (obsolete) thin woolen fabric, tunic
- Antonym: ша́як (šájak, “thick woolen fabric”)
Declension
Declension of сви́та
|
singular
|
indefinite
|
сви́та svíta
|
definite
|
сви́тата svítata
|
References
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “сви́та”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 135
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “свита¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 558
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Russian свита (svita), ultimately from French suite. Formally, a doublet of сюи́та (sjuíta) (direct French borrowing, meaning “musical suite”)
Pronunciation
Noun
сви́та • (svíta) f
- entourage, cortege, retinue
Declension
References
- “свита”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “свита”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “свита³”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 558
Etymology 3
See titular lemma.
Pronunciation
Noun
сви́та • (svíta) n
- indefinite plural of сви́то (svíto): rolling papers, wrappings
References
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “свита²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 559
Macedonian
Etymology
Ultimately from French suite.
Pronunciation
Noun
свита • (svita) f (uncountable)
- suite, entourage
Declension
Declension of свита
|
singular
|
indefinite
|
свита (svita)
|
definite unspecified
|
свитата (svitata)
|
definite proximal
|
свитава (svitava)
|
definite distal
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свитана (svitana)
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vocative
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свито (svito)
|
Russian
Etymology
Via Polish świta or German Suite from French suite.
Pronunciation
Noun
сви́та • (svíta) f inan (genitive сви́ты, nominative plural сви́ты, genitive plural свит)
- suite, escort, retinue, entourage
- (geology) suite
1944, Казимир Калицкий [Kazimir Kalitsky], “Часть I. Современные методы поисков нефтяных залежей. Миграция нефти. Замечания общего характера”, in Научные основы поисков нефти; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):Совреме́нные гео́логи противопоставля́ют реа́льным нефтено́сным сви́там осо́бые гипотети́ческие нефтепроизводя́щие сви́ты, в кото́рых происхо́дит я́кобы генера́ция не́фти.- Sovreménnyje geólogi protivopostavljájut reálʹnym neftenósnym svítam osóbyje gipotetíčeskije nefteproizvodjáščije svíty, v kotóryx proisxódit jákoby generácija néfti.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “свита”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress