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съ-. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
съ-, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
съ- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
съ- you have here. The definition of the word
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Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)-, from *sъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom. The /n/ persists in сънѧти (sŭnęti), from ѧти (ęti, “to take”). Compare the analogous loss of -n- in въ- (vŭ-).
Not to be confused with Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-.
Prefix
съ- • (sŭ-)
- Prepended to verbs, usually forming a perfective from an imperfective verb.
- съ- (sŭ-) + поустити (pustiti) → съпоустити (sŭpustiti)
- съ- (sŭ-) + знати (znati) → съзнати (sŭznati)
- съ- (sŭ-) + ломити (lomiti) → съломити (sŭlomiti)
- съ- (sŭ-) + коупити (kupiti) → съкоупити (sŭkupiti)
- (used with verbs) (describing an action moving from a single position or many positions into another single position)
- съ- (sŭ-) + лити impf (liti, “to pour”) → сълити pf (sŭliti, “to pour into one place”)
- (used with verbs) down (describing a downward action)
- съ- (sŭ-) + ходити (xoditi, “to go”) → съходити (sŭxoditi, “to go down”)
- (used with verbs) off, from off (describing an action of removing oneself to another location)
Derived terms