բառ

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Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian բառ (baṙ); see below.

Pronunciation

Noun

բառ (baṙ)

  1. word

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative բառ (baṙ) բառեր (baṙer)
dative բառի (baṙi) բառերի (baṙeri)
ablative բառից (baṙicʻ) բառերից (baṙericʻ)
instrumental բառով (baṙov) բառերով (baṙerov)
locative բառում (baṙum) բառերում (baṙerum)
definite forms
nominative բառը/բառն (baṙə/baṙn) բառերը/բառերն (baṙerə/baṙern)
dative բառին (baṙin) բառերին (baṙerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative բառս (baṙs) բառերս (baṙers)
dative բառիս (baṙis) բառերիս (baṙeris)
ablative բառիցս (baṙicʻs) բառերիցս (baṙericʻs)
instrumental բառովս (baṙovs) բառերովս (baṙerovs)
locative բառումս (baṙums) բառերումս (baṙerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative բառդ (baṙd) բառերդ (baṙerd)
dative բառիդ (baṙid) բառերիդ (baṙerid)
ablative բառիցդ (baṙicʻd) բառերիցդ (baṙericʻd)
instrumental բառովդ (baṙovd) բառերովդ (baṙerovd)
locative բառումդ (baṙumd) բառերումդ (baṙerumd)
i-type, inanimate (Western Armenian)
singular plural
nominative բառ (baṙ) բառեր (baṙer)
dative բառի (baṙi) բառերու (baṙeru)
ablative բառէ (baṙē) բառերէ (baṙerē)
instrumental բառով (baṙov) բառերով (baṙerov)
definite forms
nominative բառը/բառն (baṙə/baṙn) բառերը/բառերն (baṙerə/baṙern)
dative բառին (baṙin) բառերուն (baṙerun)
ablative բառէն (baṙēn) բառերէն (baṙerēn)
instrumental բառովը/բառովն (baṙovə/baṙovn) բառերովը/բառերովն (baṙerovə/baṙerovn)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative բառս (baṙs) բառերս (baṙers)
dative բառիս (baṙis) բառերուս (baṙerus)
ablative բառէս (baṙēs) բառերէս (baṙerēs)
instrumental բառովս (baṙovs) բառերովս (baṙerovs)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative բառդ (baṙd) բառերդ (baṙerd)
dative բառիդ (baṙid) բառերուդ (baṙerud)
ablative բառէդ (baṙēd) բառերէդ (baṙerēd)
instrumental բառովդ (baṙovd) բառերովդ (baṙerovd)

Derived terms

Old Armenian

Etymology

Inherited from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (to speak), perhaps *bʰeh₂-s-ri-.[1][2][3]

Noun

բառ (baṙ)

  1. word
    բառ առ բառbaṙ aṙ baṙword for word
    ըստ բառինəst baṙinliterally
  2. language, speech
  3. (music) melody, tune

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: բառ (baṙ)

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 40–41
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “բալ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  3. ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “baṙ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 168

Further reading

  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “բառ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “բառ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy