Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰeh₂-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*bʰeh₂- (imperfective)

  1. to shine, glow light

Extensions

Derived terms

  • *bʰéh₂-ti ~ *bʰh₂-énti (athematic root present)
    • Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: φάντα (phánta, shining)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáHti (see there for further descendants)
  • *bʰh₂-n-yé-ti (innovative nasal-infix zero-grade ye-present)
  • *bʰéh₂-ti-s ~ *bʰh₂-téy-s
  • *bʰéh₂-os ~ *bʰéh₂-es-os
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáHas (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Italic: *djuβās < *dyew-bʰéh₂-os
      • Latin: iubar (celestial light, splendor)
  • *bʰóh₂-mo-s
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáHmas (see there for further descendants)
  • *bʰeh₂-no-s
    • Proto-Celtic: *bānos (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *bōnaz
      • Proto-West Germanic: *bōn (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáHnas
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáHnas
      • Proto-Iranian: *báHnah
        • Ossetian: бон (bon, day)
        • Sarikoli: (vuyn, light, radiance)
        • Wakhi: (voyn, fire, light)
  • *bʰeh₂-nú-s
  • Unsorted formations:

Root

*bʰeh₂- (imperfective)

  1. to speak, say

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “bhā-, bhō-, bhə”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 104-105
  2. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “1. *bʰeh₂-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 68-69
  3. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*baH”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1
  4. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “bëj ~ bâj”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 22
  5. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*bāno-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 55
  6. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “bhā-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 105-106
  7. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “2. *bʰeh₂-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 69-70
  8. ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 165