թուզ

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Armenian

Etymology

From Middle Armenian թուզ (tʻuz), from Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz). For the sense of “vulva” Martirosyan compares dialectal Ancient Greek σῦκον (sûkon, fig; vulva) and German Feige (fig; vulva).

Pronunciation

Noun

թուզ (tʻuz)

  1. fig (fruit)
  2. (dialectal) vulva

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative թուզ (tʻuz) թզեր (tʻzer)
dative թզի (tʻzi) թզերի (tʻzeri)
ablative թզից (tʻzicʻ) թզերից (tʻzericʻ)
instrumental թզով (tʻzov) թզերով (tʻzerov)
locative թզում (tʻzum) թզերում (tʻzerum)
definite forms
nominative թուզը/թուզն (tʻuzə/tʻuzn) թզերը/թզերն (tʻzerə/tʻzern)
dative թզին (tʻzin) թզերին (tʻzerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative թուզս (tʻuzs) թզերս (tʻzers)
dative թզիս (tʻzis) թզերիս (tʻzeris)
ablative թզիցս (tʻzicʻs) թզերիցս (tʻzericʻs)
instrumental թզովս (tʻzovs) թզերովս (tʻzerovs)
locative թզումս (tʻzums) թզերումս (tʻzerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative թուզդ (tʻuzd) թզերդ (tʻzerd)
dative թզիդ (tʻzid) թզերիդ (tʻzerid)
ablative թզիցդ (tʻzicʻd) թզերիցդ (tʻzericʻd)
instrumental թզովդ (tʻzovd) թզերովդ (tʻzerovd)
locative թզումդ (tʻzumd) թզերումդ (tʻzerumd)

Derived terms

References

  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “t‘uz”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 295

Middle Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz).

Noun

թուզ (tʻuz)

  1. fig (fruit)
  2. (pathology) fig-like tumour

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: թուզ (tʻuz)

References

  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “թուզ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Norayr N. Biwzandacʻi (2000) “թուզ”, in Martiros Minassian, editor, Baṙagirkʻ storin hayerēni i matenagrutʻeancʻ ŽA–ŽĒ darucʻ [Dictionary of Middle Armenian Based on the Literature of 11–17th Centuries]‎, edited from the author's unfinished manuscript written 1884–1915, Geneva: Martiros Minassian, page 233

Old Armenian

Etymology

Since long connected with Latin fīcus and Ancient Greek σῦκον (sûkon), τῦκον (tûkon), and considered a borrowing from a Mediterranean or an Anatolian substrate source. Martirosyan reconstructs a Mediterranean *tʰuōiḱo- or *tʰū(i)ḱo- (fig).

Noun

թուզ (tʻuz)

  1. fig (fruit)
    պաղատիտ թզոցpałatit tʻzocʻdried-fig
    բլիթ թզոյblitʻ tʻzoycake of figs
    ծառ թզոյcaṙ tʻzoyfig-tree

Declension

o-type
singular plural
nominative թուզ (tʻuz) թուզք (tʻuzkʻ)
genitive թզոյ (tʻzoy) թզոց (tʻzocʻ)
dative թզոյ (tʻzoy) թզոց (tʻzocʻ)
accusative թուզ (tʻuz) թուզս (tʻuzs)
ablative թզոյ (tʻzoy) թզոց (tʻzocʻ)
instrumental թզով (tʻzov) թզովք (tʻzovkʻ)
locative թուզ (tʻuz) թուզս (tʻuzs)
i-type
singular plural
nominative թուզ (tʻuz) թուզք (tʻuzkʻ)
genitive թզի (tʻzi) թզից (tʻzicʻ)
dative թզի (tʻzi) թզից (tʻzicʻ)
accusative թուզ (tʻuz) թուզս (tʻuzs)
ablative թզէ (tʻzē) թզից (tʻzicʻ)
instrumental թզիւ (tʻziw) թզիւք (tʻziwkʻ)
locative թզի (tʻzi) թուզս (tʻuzs)

later declension

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “թուզ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “թուզ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “թուզ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “t‘uz”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 295
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2013) “The place of Armenian in the Indo-European language family: the relationship with Greek and Indo-Iranian”, in Journal of Language Relationship, number 10, § 6.4.4., page 117