اوراق
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اوراق
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *orgak (“sickle”), from *or- (“to reap”), the same root of اورامق (oramak, “to reap”); cognate with Azerbaijani oraq, Bashkir ураҡ (uraq), Kazakh орақ (oraq), Kyrgyz орок (orok), Tatar урак (uraq), Turkmen orak, Uyghur ئورغاق (orghaq) and Uzbek o'roq.
Noun
اوراق • (orak)
- sickle, a tool having a semicircular knife, used for cutting long grass
- (by extension) harvest, the process of gathering the ripened crops
Derived terms
- اوراق بوجكی (orak böceği, “field cricket”)
- اوراق قوشی (orak kuşu, “great green bush-cricket”)
- اوراق ماكینه‌سی (orak makinesi, “harvester”)
- اوراق وقتی (orak vaktı, “harvest time”)
- اوراقجی (orakcı, “reaper”)
- اوراقلتمق (oraklatmak, “to make or let be reaped”)
- اوراقلمق (oraklamak, “to reap”)
- اوراقلنمق (oraklanmak, “to be reaped”)
Descendants
- Turkish: orak
- → Armenian: (Constantinople) օռախ (ōṙax), (Nor Nakhichevan) օրախ (ōrax)
Further reading
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “orak1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3626
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “اوراق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 77a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اوراق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 179
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Falx”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 548
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اوراق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 496
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “orak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اوراق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 242
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Arabic أَوْرَاق (ʔawrāq), plural form of وَرَق (waraq, “foliage, paper”).
Noun
اوراق • (evrak)
Derived terms
- اوراق مخزنی (evrak mahzeni, “archive”)
- اوراق مدیری (evrak müdürü, “keeper of archives”)
- اوراق نقدیه (evrak-ı nakdiye, “paper-money”)
- اوراقجی (evrakcı, “archivist”)
Descendants
- Turkish: evrak
Further reading
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “evrak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1520
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “اوراق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 77a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اوراق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 179
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Folium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 598
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اوراق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 496
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “evrak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اوراق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 242