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توفراق. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
توفراق, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
توفراق in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
توفراق you have here. The definition of the word
توفراق will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
توفراق, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chagatai
Etymology
Inherited from Karakhanid تُبْراقْ (tuprʾq /topraq/), from Proto-Turkic *toprak
Noun
توفراق (tofraq, toṗraq) (plural توفراقلار (tofraqlar, toṗraqlar), third-person possessive توفراغی (tofraği, toṗraği))
- earth, ground, soil, dirt
- Synonyms: تراب (türāb), خاک (xāk), گرد (gärd)
- dust
- Synonyms: غبار (ğübār), گرد (gärd), توز (toz), خاک (xāk)
- land, territory, region
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
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- Bahawudun, Muhemmettursun, Gheyurani, Ghenizat, Qadir, Isma'il, Ehet, Ablimit (2002) “توفراق”, in چاغاتاي تىلىنىڭ ئىزاھلىق لۇغىتى (in Uyghur), Shinjang Xelq Neshriyati, →ISBN, page 170
- el-Buhari, Süleyman Özbeki (1881) “توفراق”, in لغت چغتای و ترکی عثمانی (in Ottoman Turkish), volume 1, page 122
- Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870) “توفراق”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 238
- Vámbery, Ármin (1867) “توفراق”, in Ćagataische sprachstudien (in German), Leipzig, F. A. Brockhaus, page 264
- Shaw, Robert Barkley (1880) “توفراق”, in “Turki-English vocabulary” (chapter 2), in A Sketch of the Turki Language as Spoken in Eastern Turkistan (Káshgar and Yarkand), Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, page 78
- Demir, Necati, Aydoğdu, Özkan (2015) Oğuzname : inceleme - metin - dizin - tıpkıbasım : analysis - text - index - facsimile], Istanbul: Kesit Yayınları, page 345