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سنگ . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
سنگ , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
سنگ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
سنگ you have here. The definition of the word
سنگ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
سنگ , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Baluchi
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *Hacangáh .
Noun
سنگ • (sang, sing )
stone
Kermanic
Etymology
From Old Median *asangáh , from Proto-Iranian *Hacangáh .
Pronunciation
Noun
سنگ (seng, sang, säng )
stone
Persian
Etymology 1
From Middle Persian KYPA / sng ( sang , “ stone, rock ” ) .
Pronunciation
Readings
Classical reading?
sang
Dari reading?
sang
Iranian reading?
sang
Tajik reading?
sang
Noun
Dari
سنگ
Iranian Persian
Tajik
санг
سنگ • (sang ) (plural سنگها ( sang-hâ ) )
stone , rock
tombstone
( archaic ) authority , dignity
Synonyms
ریگ ( rêg )
حجر ( hajar ) ( archaic )
Derived terms
Descendants
Coptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲛϭ ( basnc )
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: संग ( saṅg )
Urdu: سنگ ( saṅg )
Ottoman Turkish: سنگ ( seng )
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਸੰਗ ( saṅg )
Shahmukhi script: سنگ ( saṅg )
References
Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931– ) “سنگ ”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute , editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
MacKenzie, D. N. (1971 ) “sang”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary , London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 74
Bailey, H. W. (1979 ) “sam̥gga-”, in Dictionary of Khotan Saka , Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 417a
Bartholomae, Christian (1904 ) Altiranisches Wörterbuch [Old Iranian Dictionary ] (in German), Strassburg: K. J. Trübner, column 210
Kent, Roland G. (1950 ) “aθaⁿga-”, in Old Persian: grammar, texts, lexicon , New Haven: American Oriental Society, page 166
Etymology 2
Deverbal noun of سنجیدن ( sanjidan ) or سختن ( saxtan , “ to weigh, compare ” ) .
Noun
Dari
سنگ
Iranian Persian
Tajik
санг
سنگ • (sang )
( dated ) weight
( dated ) value , worth , price
Derived terms
همسنگ ( hamsang , “ equivalent ” )
Urdu
Etymology 1
From Classical Persian سنگ ( sang , “ stone ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
سَن٘گ • (saṅg ) m (Hindi spelling संग )
stone
Synonym: پَتَّھر ( patthar )
weight
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Sanskrit सङ्ग ( saṅga ) .
Pronunciation
Adverb
سَن٘گ • (saṅg ) (Hindi spelling संग or सङ्ग )
collectively
together
Noun
سَن٘گ • (saṅg ) m (Hindi spelling संग or सङ्ग )
association , union ; company
confluence , coherence ; contact , connection
friendship ; love
intimacy
intercourse
References
“سنگ ”, in اُردُو لُغَت ( urdū luġat ) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017 .
Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971 ) “سنگ ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary , Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
Platts, John T. (1884 ) “سنگ ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English , London: W. H. Allen & Co.
“سنگ ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت ( rexta luġat ) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024 .