صهريج

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Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Persian *čāhrēg, from (cʾh /⁠čāh⁠/, “pit, well”) +‎ (lyk' /⁠rēg⁠/, “sand”), or from Middle Persian *čahrīg, from (cʾhr /⁠čahr⁠/, “wheel”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˤih.riːd͡ʒ/, /sˤah.riːd͡ʒ/

Noun

صِهْرِيج or صَهْرِيج • (ṣihrīj or ṣahrīj) m (plural صَهَارِيج (ṣahārīj))

  1. water tank; cistern
  2. vehicle used for carrying water
  3. (biology) cisterna

Declension

Declension of noun صِهْرِيج (ṣihrīj)‎; صَهْرِيج (ṣahrīj)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صِهْرِيج‎; صَهْرِيج
ṣihrīj‎; ṣahrīj 		الصِّهْرِيج‎; الصَّهْرِيج
aṣ-ṣihrīj‎; aṣ-ṣahrīj 		صِهْرِيج‎; صَهْرِيج
ṣihrīj‎; ṣahrīj
Nominative صِهْرِيجٌ‎; صَهْرِيجٌ
ṣihrījun‎; ṣahrījun 		الصِّهْرِيجُ‎; الصَّهْرِيجُ
aṣ-ṣihrīju‎; aṣ-ṣahrīju 		صِهْرِيجُ‎; صَهْرِيجُ
ṣihrīju‎; ṣahrīju
Accusative صِهْرِيجًا‎; صَهْرِيجًا
ṣihrījan‎; ṣahrījan 		الصِّهْرِيجَ‎; الصَّهْرِيجَ
aṣ-ṣihrīja‎; aṣ-ṣahrīja 		صِهْرِيجَ‎; صَهْرِيجَ
ṣihrīja‎; ṣahrīja
Genitive صِهْرِيجٍ‎; صَهْرِيجٍ
ṣihrījin‎; ṣahrījin 		الصِّهْرِيجِ‎; الصَّهْرِيجِ
aṣ-ṣihrīji‎; aṣ-ṣahrīji 		صِهْرِيجِ‎; صَهْرِيجِ
ṣihrīji‎; ṣahrīji
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صِهْرِيجَيْن‎; صَهْرِيجَيْن
ṣihrījayn‎; ṣahrījayn 		الصِّهْرِيجَيْن‎; الصَّهْرِيجَيْن
aṣ-ṣihrījayn‎; aṣ-ṣahrījayn 		صِهْرِيجَيْ‎; صَهْرِيجَيْ
ṣihrījay‎; ṣahrījay
Nominative صِهْرِيجَانِ‎; صَهْرِيجَانِ
ṣihrījāni‎; ṣahrījāni 		الصِّهْرِيجَانِ‎; الصَّهْرِيجَانِ
aṣ-ṣihrījāni‎; aṣ-ṣahrījāni 		صِهْرِيجَا‎; صَهْرِيجَا
ṣihrījā‎; ṣahrījā
Accusative صِهْرِيجَيْنِ‎; صَهْرِيجَيْنِ
ṣihrījayni‎; ṣahrījayni 		الصِّهْرِيجَيْنِ‎; الصَّهْرِيجَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣihrījayni‎; aṣ-ṣahrījayni 		صِهْرِيجَيْ‎; صَهْرِيجَيْ
ṣihrījay‎; ṣahrījay
Genitive صِهْرِيجَيْنِ‎; صَهْرِيجَيْنِ
ṣihrījayni‎; ṣahrījayni 		الصِّهْرِيجَيْنِ‎; الصَّهْرِيجَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣihrījayni‎; aṣ-ṣahrījayni 		صِهْرِيجَيْ‎; صَهْرِيجَيْ
ṣihrījay‎; ṣahrījay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَهَارِيج
ṣahārīj 		الصَّهَارِيج
aṣ-ṣahārīj 		صَهَارِيج
ṣahārīj
Nominative صَهَارِيجُ
ṣahārīju 		الصَّهَارِيجُ
aṣ-ṣahārīju 		صَهَارِيجُ
ṣahārīju
Accusative صَهَارِيجَ
ṣahārīja 		الصَّهَارِيجَ
aṣ-ṣahārīja 		صَهَارِيجَ
ṣahārīja
Genitive صَهَارِيجَ
ṣahārīja 		الصَّهَارِيجِ
aṣ-ṣahārīji 		صَهَارِيجِ
ṣahārīji

Descendants

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “صهريج”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 529
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “صهريج”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1738
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “صهريج”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 731

Moroccan Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic صَهْرِيج (ṣahrīj).

Pronunciation

Noun

صهريج • (ṣahrīj) m (plural صهارج (ṣhārij))

  1. reservoir
  2. pool
  3. tank
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