فلز
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Arabic
Etymology
Via Aramaic, which is in Jewish Babylonian Aramaic פְּלִיזָא (pəlizzā) and Classical Syriac ܦܠܸܙܵܐ (pəlezzā) and Palmyrene Aramaic 𐡱𐡫𐡦𐡠 (plzʾ) all meaning brass or bronze.
Pronunciation
Noun
فِلِزّ or فِلَزّ • (filizz or filazz) m (plural فِلِزَّات (filizzāt) or فِلَزَّات (filazzāt))
- (obsolete) bronze or messing
- (obsolete) clinker of ores
- metal
- Synonym: مَعْدِن (maʕdin)
- فِلِزّ ثَقِيل ― filizz ṯaqīl ― heavy metal
Declension
Declension of noun فِلِزّ (filizz); فِلَزّ (filazz)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | فِلِزّ; فِلَزّ filizz; filazz |
الْفِلِزّ; الْفِلَزّ al-filizz; al-filazz |
فِلِزّ; فِلَزّ filizz; filazz |
| Nominative | فِلِزٌّ; فِلَزٌّ filizzun; filazzun |
الْفِلِزُّ; الْفِلَزُّ al-filizzu; al-filazzu |
فِلِزُّ; فِلَزُّ filizzu; filazzu |
| Accusative | فِلِزًّا; فِلَزًّا filizzan; filazzan |
الْفِلِزَّ; الْفِلَزَّ al-filizza; al-filazza |
فِلِزَّ; فِلَزَّ filizza; filazza |
| Genitive | فِلِزٍّ; فِلَزٍّ filizzin; filazzin |
الْفِلِزِّ; الْفِلَزِّ al-filizzi; al-filazzi |
فِلِزِّ; فِلَزِّ filizzi; filazzi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | فِلِزَّيْن; فِلَزَّيْن filizzayn; filazzayn |
الْفِلِزَّيْن; الْفِلَزَّيْن al-filizzayn; al-filazzayn |
فِلِزَّيْ; فِلَزَّيْ filizzay; filazzay |
| Nominative | فِلِزَّانِ; فِلَزَّانِ filizzāni; filazzāni |
الْفِلِزَّانِ; الْفِلَزَّانِ al-filizzāni; al-filazzāni |
فِلِزَّا; فِلَزَّا filizzā; filazzā |
| Accusative | فِلِزَّيْنِ; فِلَزَّيْنِ filizzayni; filazzayni |
الْفِلِزَّيْنِ; الْفِلَزَّيْنِ al-filizzayni; al-filazzayni |
فِلِزَّيْ; فِلَزَّيْ filizzay; filazzay |
| Genitive | فِلِزَّيْنِ; فِلَزَّيْنِ filizzayni; filazzayni |
الْفِلِزَّيْنِ; الْفِلَزَّيْنِ al-filizzayni; al-filazzayni |
فِلِزَّيْ; فِلَزَّيْ filizzay; filazzay |
| Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | فِلِزَّات; فِلَزَّات filizzāt; filazzāt |
الْفِلِزَّات; الْفِلَزَّات al-filizzāt; al-filazzāt |
فِلِزَّات; فِلَزَّات filizzāt; filazzāt |
| Nominative | فِلِزَّاتٌ; فِلَزَّاتٌ filizzātun; filazzātun |
الْفِلِزَّاتُ; الْفِلَزَّاتُ al-filizzātu; al-filazzātu |
فِلِزَّاتُ; فِلَزَّاتُ filizzātu; filazzātu |
| Accusative | فِلِزَّاتٍ; فِلَزَّاتٍ filizzātin; filazzātin |
الْفِلِزَّاتِ; الْفِلَزَّاتِ al-filizzāti; al-filazzāti |
فِلِزَّاتِ; فِلَزَّاتِ filizzāti; filazzāti |
| Genitive | فِلِزَّاتٍ; فِلَزَّاتٍ filizzātin; filazzātin |
الْفِلِزَّاتِ; الْفِلَزَّاتِ al-filizzāti; al-filazzāti |
فِلِزَّاتِ; فِلَزَّاتِ filizzāti; filazzāti |
Derived terms
- فِلِزِّيّ (filizziyy, “metallic”)
- فِلِزٌّ قَلَوِيّ (filizzun qalawiyy, “alkaloid metal, base”)
Descendants
- → Persian: فلز (felez)
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “فلز”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2439–2440
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic فِلِزّ (filizz).
Pronunciation
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Dari reading? | filiz |
| Iranian reading? | felez |
Noun
فِلِز • (felez)
Related terms
- فِلِزی (felezi)
References
- Durkin-Meisterernst, Desmond (2004) “plync”, in A Dictionary of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian (Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum; 3.1), Turnhout: Brepols, page 275