نیوشیدن

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Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian ndwhšytn' (niyō(x)šidan), from Proto-Iranian *ni- + *gáwšati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšati. Compare Baluchi نگوشگ (negóšag), Sanskrit घोषति (ghoṣati).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? niyōšīḏan
Dari reading? niyōšīdan
Iranian reading? niyušidan
Tajik reading? niyüšidan

Verb

Dari نیوشیدن
Iranian Persian
Tajik ниюшидан

نِیوشیدَن (niyušidan)

  1. (archaic or literary) to listen
    Synonyms: گوش دادَن (guš dâdan), گوش کَردَن (guš kardan)
    • c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 162”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]‎:
      ز من بنیوش و دل در شاهدی بند
      که حسنش بستهٔ زیور نباشد
      zi man biniyōš u dil dar šāhidē band
      ki husn-aš basta-yi zēwar na-bāšad
      Listen to me and bind your heart to a beautiful person
      Whose beauty is not bound to adornments.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)
  2. (obsolete) to overhear
    Synonym: اِستِراق سَمع کَردَن (esterâq-e sam' kardan)