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ܥܪܘܒܬܐ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ܥܪܘܒܬܐ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ܥܪܘܒܬܐ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ܥܪܘܒܬܐ you have here. The definition of the word
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
From Aramaic עֲרוּבְתָּא (ʿărûḇətā) with the secondary meaning of Friday because Friday is the eve of the Sabbath day Saturday.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
ܥܪܘܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ • (ˁruḇtā) f (plural ܥܪ̈ܘܼܒ݂ܵܬܹܐ (ˁrūḇātē) or ܥܪ̈ܘܼܒ݂ܬܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁruḇtāṯā))
- eve, day of preparation
- Synonym: ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܗܲܕܲܪܬܵܐ (yāwmā dhaddartā)
- Friday (the sixth day of the week)
Coordinate terms
(days of the week) ܝܵܘܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ (yāwmānē d-šāḇōˁā); ܚܲܕ݇ܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (ḥaḇšabbā), ܬܪܹܝܢ݇ܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (trēḇšabbā), ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (tlāṯāḇšabbā), ܐܲܪܒܥܵܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (arbˁāḇšabbā), ܚܲܡܫܵܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ (ḥamšāḇšabbā), ܥܪܘܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ˁruḇtā), ܫܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ (šabṯā) (Category: aii:Days of the week)
Derived terms
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܥ-ܪ-ܒ (ʿ-r-b) related to the setting of the sun.
Pronunciation
Noun
ܥܪܘܒܬܐ • (ʿərūḇtāʼ) f (plural ܥܪܘܒܬܬܐ or ܥܪܘܒܬܐ)
- eve, day of preparation
- Friday (the eve of the Sabbath)
Inflection
declension of ܥܪܘܒܬܐ
| state
|
singular
|
plural
|
| absolute
|
ܥܪܘܒܐ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܢ
|
| construct
|
ܥܪܘܒܬ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬ ,ܥܪܘܒܬ
|
| emphatic
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܐ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܐ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܐ
|
| possessive forms
|
|
|
| 1st c. sg. (my)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܝ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܝ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܝ
|
| 2nd m. sg. (your)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܟ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܟ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܟ
|
| 2nd f. sg. (your)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܟܝ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܟܝ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܟܝ
|
| 3rd m. sg. (his)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܗ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܗ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܗ
|
| 3rd f. sg. (her)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܗ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܗ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܗ
|
| 1st c. pl. (our)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܢ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܢ
|
| 2nd m. pl. (your)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܟܘܢ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܟܘܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܟܘܢ
|
| 2nd f. pl. (your)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܟܝܢ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܟܝܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܟܝܢ
|
| 3rd m. pl. (their)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܗܘܢ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܗܘܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܗܘܢ
|
| 3rd f. pl. (their)
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܗܝܢ
|
ܥܪܘܒܬܬܗܝܢ ,ܥܪܘܒܬܗܝܢ
|
Descendants
- → Old Armenian: ուրբաթ (urbatʻ)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ուրբաթ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- “ˁrwbh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 263b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 427b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1136b