ܫܝܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܝ ܪ (š y r)
1 term

From Persian شیره (šire), from Middle Persian *šīrag; compare Arabic شِيرَج (šīraj, “sesame oil”). The latter is an occupational noun derived from the former.

Pronunciation

  • ܫܝܼܪܵܐ:
  • ܫܲܝܵܪܵܐ:

Noun

ܫܝܼܪܵܐ • (šīrā) m sg (plural ܫܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (šīrē))

  1. must; syrup, thick beverage or wine
    Synonyms: ܡܹܐܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mērīṯā), ܬܸܪܝܵܢܵܐ (tiryānā), ܥܨܵܪܵܐ (ˁṣārā)
  2. tar, pitch, paint, liniment, oil, ointment, varnish, plaster, etc. (anything used for smearing, painting, varnishing, anointing, etc.)
    Synonym: ܨܘܼܒ݂ܥܵܐ (ṣuḇˁā)

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܝܼܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܫܝܼܪ (šīr) 1st person ܫܝܼܪܝܼ (šīrī) ܫܝܼܪܲܢ (šīran)
construct ܫܝܼܪ (šīr) 2nd person ܫܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (šīrōḵ) ܫܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (šīrāḵ) ܫܝܼܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīrawḵōn)
emphatic ܫܝܼܪܵܐ (šīrā) 3rd person ܫܝܼܪܹܗ (šīrēh) ܫܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (šīrāh) ܫܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (šīrhōn)
plural absolute ܫܝܼܪܝܼܢ (šīrīn) 1st person ܫܝܼܪܝܼ (šīrī) ܫܝܼܪܲܢ (šīran)
construct ܫܝܼܪܲܝ (šīray) 2nd person ܫܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (šīrōḵ) ܫܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (šīrāḵ) ܫܝܼܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīrawḵōn)
emphatic ܫܝܼܪܹܐ (šīrē) 3rd person ܫܝܼܪܘܼܗܝ (šīrūh) ܫܝܼܪܘܼܗ̇ (šīrōh) ܫܝܼܪܲܝܗܘܿܢ (šīrayhōn)

Derived terms

Noun

ܫܲܝܵܪܵܐ • (šayyārā) m sg (plural ܫܲܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ (šayyārē), feminine ܫܲܝܵܪܬܵܐ (šayyārtā))

  1. plasterer, painter, overlayer, gilder

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܲܝܵܵܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܫܲܝܵܵܪ (šayyār) 1st person ܫܲܝܵܵܪܝܼ (šayyārī) ܫܲܝܵܵܪܲܢ (šayyāran)
construct ܫܲܝܵܵܪ (šayyār) 2nd person ܫܲܝܵܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (šayyārōḵ) ܫܲܝܵܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (šayyārāḵ) ܫܲܝܵܵܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šayyārawḵōn)
emphatic ܫܲܝܵܵܪܵܐ (šayyārā) 3rd person ܫܲܝܵܵܪܹܗ (šayyārēh) ܫܲܝܵܵܪܵܗ̇ (šayyārāh) ܫܲܝܵܵܪܗܘܿܢ (šayyārhōn)
plural absolute ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܝܼܢ (šayyārīn) 1st person ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܝܼ (šayyārī) ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܲܢ (šayyāran)
construct ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܲܝ (šayyāray) 2nd person ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (šayyārōḵ) ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (šayyārāḵ) ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šayyārawḵōn)
emphatic ܫܲܝܵܵܪܹ̈ܐ (šayyārē) 3rd person ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (šayyārūh) ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (šayyārōh) ܫܲܝܵܵܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (šayyārayhōn)
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