ܬܠܓܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

ܬܠܓܐ

Etymology

Root
ܬ ܠ ܓ (t l g)
5 terms

Inherited from Aramaic תַּלְגָּא (talgā), from Proto-Semitic *ṯalg-; compare Arabic ثَلْج (ṯalj), Hebrew שֶׁלֶג (shéleg) and Akkadian 𒊭𒀠𒄖𒌝 (šalgum).

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA^(key):
(Urmia) IPA^(key):
(Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key):

Noun

ܬܲܠܓܵܐ • (talgā) m sg (plural ܬܲܠܓܹ̈ܐ (talgē))

(uncountable) snow (frozen crystalline state of water that falls as precipitation)
ܬܲܠܓܵܐ ܒܸܨܠܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ― talgā biṣlāyā ìlēh ― It is snowing (literally, “Snow is descending”)

ܬܲܠܓܵܐ ܒܸܥܪܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ― talgā biˁrāyā ìlēh ― It is snowing (literally, “Snow is pouring out”)
- c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Revelation 1:14:
  ܪܹܝܫܹܗ ܘܟܲܘܣܹܗ ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܥܲܡܪܵܐ، ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܬܲܠܓܵܐ، ܘܥܲܝܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܠܲܗܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܢܘܼܪܵܐ.
  rēšēh w-kawsēh ḥwārē ìwā ayḵ ˁamrā, ayḵ talgā, w-ˁaynūh ayḵ lahḇā d-nūrā.
  His head and hair were white like wool, as white as snow, and His eyes like a flame of fire;
(countable, proscribed) ice, ice cube
Synonym: ܓܠܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (glīḏā)

Inflection

Inflection of **ܬܲܠܓܵܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	plural
singular	absolute	ܬܠܲܓ݂ (tlaḡ)		1^st person	ܬܲܠܓܝܼ (talgī)		ܬܲܠܓܲܢ (talgan)
	construct	ܬܠܲܓ݂ (tlaḡ)		2^nd person	ܬܲܠܓܘܼܟ݂ (talgōḵ)	ܬܲܠܓܵܟ݂ܝ (talgāḵ)	ܬܲܠܓܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (talgawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܬܲܠܓܵܐ (talgā)		3^rd person	ܬܲܠܓܹܗ (talgēh)	ܬܲܠܓܵܗ̇ (talgāh)	ܬܲܠܓܗܘܿܢ (talghōn)
plural	absolute	ܬܲܠܓܝܼ̈ܢ (talgīn)		1^st person	ܬܲܠܓܝܼ̈ (talgī)		ܬܲܠܓܲܢ̈ (talgan)
	construct	ܬܲܠܓܲܝ̈ (talgay)		2^nd person	ܬܲܠܓܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (talgōḵ)	ܬܲܠܓܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (talgāḵ)	ܬܲܠܓܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (talgawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܬܲܠܓܹ̈ܐ (talgē)		3^rd person	ܬܲܠܓܘܼ̈ܗܝ (talgūh)	ܬܲܠܓܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (talgōh)	ܬܲܠܓܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (talgayhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ṯalg-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (singular)
IPA^(key): (plural)

Noun

ܬܠܓܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܬܠܓܐ)

snow

Inflection

Inflection of **ܬܠܓܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܬܠܓ		1^st person	ܬܠܓܝ		ܬܠܓܢ
	construct	ܬܠܓ		2^nd person	ܬܠܓܟ	ܬܠܓܟܝ	ܬܠܓܟܘܢ	ܬܠܓܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܬܠܓܐ		3^rd person	ܬܠܓܗ	ܬܠܓܗ	ܬܠܓܗܘܢ	ܬܠܓܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܬܠܓܝܢ		1^st person	ܬܠܓܝ		ܬܠܓܝܢ
	construct	ܬܠܓܝ		2^nd person	ܬܠܓܝܟ	ܬܠܓܝܟܝ	ܬܠܓܝܟܘܢ	ܬܠܓܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܬܠܓܐ		3^rd person	ܬܠܓܘܗܝ	ܬܠܓܝܗ	ܬܠܓܝܗܘܢ	ܬܠܓܝܗܝܢ

References

“tlg”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 392b
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 613a
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1647a

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