क्षीण

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Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit क्षीण (kṣīṇa).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /kʂiːɳ/,

Adjective

क्षीण (kṣīṇ) (indeclinable)

  1. emaciated, gaunt
  2. rachitic, rickety
  3. feeble, weak
    Synonyms: कमज़ोर (kamzor), निर्बल (nirbal)

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From the root क्षि (kṣi, to destroy, corrupt, ruin, make an end).

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    क्षीण (kṣīṇa) stem

    1. wasted
      • c. 300 BCE, Pañcatantra Dharmabuddhi ca duṣṭabuddhi:
        किंतु दुष्टबुद्धिरचिरमसद्व्ययव्यसनित्वात् क्षिणाविभावो ऽभूत
        kiṃtu duṣṭabuddhiraciramasadvyayavyasanitvāt kṣiṇāvibhāvo ʼbhūta
        But soon, (due) to inappropriate expense caused by addiction, Duṣṭabuddhi's wealth was wasted
    2. weakened
    3. delicate
    4. lost
    5. destroyed

    Descendants

    • Prakrit: 𑀔𑀻𑀡 (khīṇa)
    • Pali: khīṇa
    • Hindi: क्षीण (kṣīṇ)

    References