बत्ती

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Hindi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆 (*vattiā), 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺𑀆 (vaṭṭiā), from Sanskrit वर्तिका (vartikā, wick).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /bət̪.t̪iː/,

Noun

बत्ती (battīf (Urdu spelling بتی)

  1. candle, light
    बत्ती जलानाbattī jalānāto light a candle; to turn on a light (electric)
    बत्ती बुझानाbattī bujhānāto extinguish a candle; to turn off a light
    लाल बत्तीlāl battīred light
    बत्ती बंद हो गई।battī band ho gaī.The lights went out.
  2. wick, fuse (of a candle)

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “várti1”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Marathi

Etymology

From Sanskrit वर्तिका (vartikā, wick).

Pronunciation

Noun

बत्ती (battīf

  1. lamp

Declension

Declension of बत्ती (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular
बत्ती
battī
direct
plural
बत्त्या
battyā
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
बत्ती
battī
बत्त्या
battyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
बत्ती
battī
बत्त्यां-
battyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
बत्तीला
battīlā
बत्त्यांना
battyānnā
ergative बत्तीने, बत्तीनं
battīne, battīna
बत्त्यांनी
battyānnī
instrumental बत्तीशी
battīśī
बत्त्यांशी
battyānśī
locative
सप्तमी
बत्तीत
battīt
बत्त्यांत
battyāt
vocative
संबोधन
बत्ती
battī
बत्त्यांनो
battyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of बत्ती (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
बत्तीचा
battīċā
बत्तीचे
battīċe
बत्तीची
battīcī
बत्तीच्या
battīcā
बत्तीचे, बत्तीचं
battīċe, battīċa
बत्तीची
battīcī
बत्तीच्या
battīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
बत्त्यांचा
battyānċā
बत्त्यांचे
battyānċe
बत्त्यांची
battyāñcī
बत्त्यांच्या
battyāncā
बत्त्यांचे, बत्त्यांचं
battyānċe, battyānċa
बत्त्यांची
battyāñcī
बत्त्यांच्या
battyāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “बत्ती”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies