हात

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See also: हेतु, हति, होती, होतृ, होते, होता, and हृत

Konkani

Etymology

From Maharastri Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hásta), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰástas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas (“hand”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-tos, from *ǵʰes-.

Noun

हात • (hāt) m (Latin script hat, Kannada script ಹಾತ್)

  1. (anatomy) hand
  2. (anatomy) arm

Malvi

Etymology

From Old Gujarati हाथ (hātha), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-tos (“hand”).

Noun

हात (hāt) m

  1. (anatomy) hand

Marathi

Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘮𑘞 (hatha), 𑘮𑘰𑘘 (hāṭa), 𑘮𑘰𑘝 (hāta), 𑘮𑘰𑘞 (hātha), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰástas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas (“hand”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-tos, from *ǵʰes-. Doublet of हस्त (hasta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɦat̪/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

हात • (hāt) m

  1. (anatomy) hand
    Synonyms: हस्त (hasta) (less common), कर (kar), पाणि (pāṇi)
  2. (anatomy) arm
    Synonym: बाहू (bāhū)

Declension

Declension of हात (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular 		हात
hāt
direct
plural 		हात
hāt
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		हात
hāt 		हात
hāt
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		हाता
hātā 		हातां-
hātān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		हाताला
hātālā 		हातांना
hātānnā
ergative हाताने, हातानं
hātāne, hātāna 		हातांनी
hātānnī
instrumental हाताशी
hātāśī 		हातांशी
hātānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		हातात
hātāt 		हातांत
hātāt
vocative
संबोधन 		हाता
hātā 		हातांनो
hātānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of हात (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		हाताचा
hātāċā 		हाताचे
hātāċe 		हाताची
hātācī 		हाताच्या
hātācā 		हाताचे, हाताचं
hātāċe, hātāċa 		हाताची
hātācī 		हाताच्या
hātācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		हातांचा
hātānċā 		हातांचे
hātānċe 		हातांची
hātāñcī 		हातांच्या
hātāncā 		हातांचे, हातांचं
hātānċe, hātānċa 		हातांची
hātāñcī 		हातांच्या
hātāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “हात”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “हात”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “हात”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hásta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Nepali

Etymology

From Sanskrit हस्त (hasta); see there for more.

Pronunciation

Noun

हात • (hāt)

  1. hand
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