ῥέζω

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wréǵ-ye-, a *ye-present from *wreǵ-, a metathesis of *werǵ-, the root of ἔργον (érgon) and ἔρδω (érdō).

Pronunciation

 

Verb

ῥέζω • (rhézō) (poetic)

  1. (transitive) to do, make
    1. to perform sacrifices
    2. to do something to someone (with two accusatives)
  2. (intransitive) to act (as opposed to speaking or being acted on)

Inflection

   Present: ῥέζω
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ῥέζω ῥέζεις ῥέζει ῥέζετον ῥέζετον ῥέζομεν ῥέζετε ῥέζουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive ῥέζω ῥέζῃς ῥέζῃ ῥέζητον ῥέζητον ῥέζωμεν ῥέζητε ῥέζωσῐ(ν)
optative ῥέζοιμῐ ῥέζοις ῥέζοι ῥέζοιτον ῥεζοίτην ῥέζοιμεν ῥέζοιτε ῥέζοιεν
imperative   ῥέζε ῥεζέτω ῥέζετον ῥεζέτων   ῥέζετε ῥεζόντων
active
infinitive ῥέζειν
participle m ῥέζων
f ῥέζουσᾰ
n ῥέζον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἔρεζον
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἔρεζον ἔρεζες ἔρεζε(ν) ἐρέζετον ἐρεζέτην ἐρέζομεν ἐρέζετε ἔρεζον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: ῥέξω
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ῥέξω ῥέξεις ῥέξει ῥέξετον ῥέξετον ῥέξομεν ῥέξετε ῥέξουσῐ(ν)
optative ῥέξοιμῐ ῥέξοις ῥέξοι ῥέξοιτον ῥεξοίτην ῥέξοιμεν ῥέξοιτε ῥέξοιεν
active
infinitive ῥέξειν
participle m ῥέξων
f ῥέξουσᾰ
n ῥέξον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἔρρεξᾰ
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἔρρεξᾰ ἔρρεξᾰς ἔρρεξε(ν) ἐρρέξᾰτον ἐρρεξᾰ́την ἐρρέξᾰμεν ἐρρέξᾰτε ἔρρεξᾰν
subjunctive ῥέξω ῥέξῃς ῥέξῃ ῥέξητον ῥέξητον ῥέξωμεν ῥέξητε ῥέξωσῐ(ν)
optative ῥέξαιμῐ ῥέξειᾰς,
ῥέξαις 		ῥέξειε(ν),
ῥέξαι 		ῥέξαιτον ῥεξαίτην ῥέξαιμεν ῥέξαιτε ῥέξειᾰν,
ῥέξαιεν
imperative   ῥέξον ῥεξᾰ́τω ῥέξᾰτον ῥεξᾰ́των   ῥέξᾰτε ῥεξᾰ́ντων
active
infinitive ῥέξαι
participle m ῥέξᾱς
f ῥέξᾱσᾰ
n ῥέξᾰν
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἔρεξᾰ, ἐρέχθην (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἔρεξᾰ ἔρεξᾰς ἔρεξε(ν) ἐρέξᾰτον ἐρεξᾰ́την ἐρέξᾰμεν ἐρέξᾰτε ἔρεξᾰν
subjunctive ῥέξω,
ῥέξωμῐ 		ῥέξῃς,
ῥέξῃσθᾰ 		ῥέξῃ,
ῥέξῃσῐ 		ῥέξητον ῥέξητον ῥέξωμεν ῥέξητε ῥέξωσῐ(ν)
optative ῥέξαιμῐ ῥέξαις,
ῥέξαισθᾰ,
ῥέξειᾰς 		ῥέξειε(ν),
ῥέξαι 		ῥεξεῖτον ῥεξείτην ῥεξεῖμεν ῥεξεῖτε ῥεξεῖεν
imperative   ῥέξον ῥεξᾰ́τω ῥέξᾰτον ῥεξᾰ́των   ῥέξᾰτε ῥεξᾰ́ντων
passive indicative ἐρέχθην ἐρέχθης ἐρέχθη ἐρέχθητον ἐρεχθήτην ἐρέχθημεν ἐρέχθητε ἐρέχθησᾰν,
ἔρεχθεν
subjunctive ῥεχθῶ ῥεχθῇς ῥεχθῇ ῥεχθῆτον ῥεχθῆτον ῥεχθῶμεν ῥεχθῆτε ῥεχθῶσῐ(ν)
optative ῥεχθείην ῥεχθείης ῥεχθείη ῥεχθεῖτον,
ῥεχθείητον 		ῥεχθείτην,
ῥεχθειήτην 		ῥεχθεῖμεν,
ῥεχθείημεν 		ῥεχθεῖτε,
ῥεχθείητε 		ῥέχθειεν,
ῥεχθείησᾰν
imperative   ῥέχθητῐ ῥεχθήτω ῥέχθητον ῥεχθήτων   ῥέχθητε ῥεχθέντων
active passive
infinitive ῥέξαι/ῥεξᾰ́μεν/ῥεξᾰμέναι ῥεχθῆναι/ῥεχθήμεναι
participle m ῥέξᾱς ῥεχθείς
f ῥέξᾱσᾰ ῥεχθεῖσᾰ
n ῥέξᾰν ῥεχθέν
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ῥέξᾰ, ῥέχθην (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ῥέξᾰ ῥέξᾰς ῥέξε(ν) ῥέξᾰτον ῥεξᾰ́την ῥέξᾰμεν ῥέξᾰτε ῥέξᾰν
passive indicative ῥέχθην ῥέχθης ῥέχθη ῥέχθητον ῥεχθήτην ῥέχθημεν ῥέχθητε ῥέχθησᾰν,
ῥέχθεν
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

  • “ῥέζω (A)”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “ῥέζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “ῥέζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • ῥέζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • ῥέζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • “ῥέζω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
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