予告

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See also: 预告, 預告, and 豫告

Japanese

Kanji in this term
予 告
よ
Grade: 3 		こく
Grade: 5
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
豫吿 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

予(よ)告(こく) • (yokoku) 

  1. advance notice
    次(じ)回(かい)予(よ)告(こく)
    jikai yokoku
    preview of the next episode
    予(よ)告(こく)編(へん)
    yokokuhen
    trailer; preview
  2. warning
  3. (film, television) Clipping of 予告編.

Verb

予(よ)告(こく)する • (yokoku suru) suru (stem 予(よ)告(こく)し (yokoku shi), past 予(よ)告(こく)した (yokoku shita))

  1. to give notice
  2. to warn

Conjugation

Conjugation of "予告する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 予告し よこくし yokoku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 予告し よこくし yokoku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 予告する よこくする yokoku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 予告する よこくする yokoku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 予告すれ よこくすれ yokoku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 予告せよ¹
予告しろ² 		よこくせよ¹
よこくしろ² 		yokoku seyo¹
yokoku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 予告される よこくされる yokoku sareru
Causative 予告させる
予告さす 		よこくさせる
よこくさす 		yokoku saseru
yokoku sasu
Potential 予告できる よこくできる yokoku dekiru
Volitional 予告しよう よこくしよう yokoku shiyō
Negative 予告しない よこくしない yokoku shinai
Negative continuative 予告せず よこくせず yokoku sezu
Formal 予告します よこくします yokoku shimasu
Perfective 予告した よこくした yokoku shita
Conjunctive 予告して よこくして yokoku shite
Hypothetical conditional 予告すれば よこくすれば yokoku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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