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保証. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
保証, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
保証 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
保証 you have here. The definition of the word
保証 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
保証, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Alternative spelling
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保證 (kyūjitai)
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Noun
保証 • (hoshō)
- an assurance, a guarantee
- a guarantee or warranty for a product
- legal assumption of responsibility
Derived terms
Verb
保証する • (hoshō suru) suru (stem 保証し (hoshō shi), past 保証した (hoshō shita))
- to ensure, to attest, to stipulate, to vouch
- 安全を保証します。
- Anzen o hoshō shimasu.
- We guarantee the safety.
- to assume legal responsibility, to swear
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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保証し
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ほしょうし
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hoshō shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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保証し
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ほしょうし
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hoshō shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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保証する
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ほしょうする
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hoshō suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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保証する
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ほしょうする
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hoshō suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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保証すれ
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ほしょうすれ
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hoshō sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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保証せよ¹ 保証しろ²
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ほしょうせよ¹ ほしょうしろ²
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hoshō seyo¹ hoshō shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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保証される
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ほしょうされる
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hoshō sareru
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Causative
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保証させる 保証さす
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ほしょうさせる ほしょうさす
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hoshō saseru hoshō sasu
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Potential
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保証できる
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ほしょうできる
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hoshō dekiru
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Volitional
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保証しよう
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ほしょうしよう
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hoshō shiyō
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Negative
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保証しない
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ほしょうしない
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hoshō shinai
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Negative continuative
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保証せず
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ほしょうせず
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hoshō sezu
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Formal
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保証します
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ほしょうします
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hoshō shimasu
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Perfective
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保証した
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ほしょうした
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hoshō shita
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Conjunctive
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保証して
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ほしょうして
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hoshō shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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保証すれば
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ほしょうすれば
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hoshō sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
- Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN