剌

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See also: 刺
剌 U+524C, 剌
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-524C
← 剋
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 前 →

Translingual

Han character

剌 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木中中弓 (DLLN), four-corner 52900, composition ⿰束刂)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 140, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2010
  • Dae Jaweon: page 318, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 339, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+524C

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 剌

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 剌
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (剌) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
莿 *sʰeːɡs, *raːds
鵣 *raːds
辣 *raːd
辢 *raːd
剌 *raːd
揧 *raːd
瘌 *raːd
楋 *raːd
蝲 *raːd

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 剌
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 曷 (63)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 盧達切
Baxter lat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/lɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/lɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/lɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/lat̚/
Li
Rong 		/lɑt̚/
Wang
Li 		/lɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/lɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		là
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		laat6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 剌
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		là
Middle
Chinese 		‹ lat ›
Old
Chinese 		/*mə.rˁat/ (~ C.rˁat ?)
English wicked; spicy

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 剌
Reading # 1/1
No. 7593
Phonetic
component 		剌
Rime
group 		月
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		剌
Old
Chinese 		/*raːd/
Notes 金文象刀斷束使離散，
束非聲

Definitions

剌

  1. perverse; unreasonable
  2. to contradict; to violate
  3. Used in 剌剌 and 撥剌／拨剌.
  4. Used in transcription.

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

剌

  1. Alternative form of 拉 (lá, “to slash; to cut in two”)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

剌

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. opposed
  2. biased

Readings

  • Go-on: らち (rachi)
  • Kan-on: らつ (ratsu)
  • Kun: もとる (motoru)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

剌 • (ral) (hangeul 랄, revised ral, McCune–Reischauer ral)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

剌: Hán Nôm readings: lạp, lạt

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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