小學
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See also: 小学
Chinese
small; tiny; few small; tiny; few; young |
learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (小學) | 小 | 學 | |
| simp. (小学) | 小 | 学 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): siu2 hok6
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): lhiau2 hok5 / lhiau2 hok5*
- Gan (Wiktionary): 'xieu3 hoh7
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5shiau-ghoq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎosyué
- Wade–Giles: hsiao3-hsüeh2
- Yale: syǎu-sywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaushyue
- Palladius: сяосюэ (sjaosjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- Homophones:
小學 / 小学
小穴
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: siu2 hok6
- Yale: síu hohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: siu2 hok9
- Guangdong Romanization: xiu2 hog6
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːu̯³⁵ hɔːk̚²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: lhiau2 hok5 / lhiau2 hok5*
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬiau⁵⁵ hɔk̚³²/, /ɬiau⁵⁵ hɔk̚³²⁻³²⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: 'xieu3 hoh7
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˈɕiɛu²¹³⁻²⁴ hɔʔ²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: séu-ho̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: seuˋ hog
- Hagfa Pinyim: seu3 hog6
- Sinological IPA: /seu̯³¹ hok̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines, Penang, Singapore, variant in Taiwan)
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sió-ha̍k
- Tâi-lô: sió-ha̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: sioy'hak
- IPA (Taipei): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hak̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: siou2 hag8 / siao2 hag8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sióu ha̍k / siáu ha̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /siou⁵²⁻³⁵ hak̚⁴/, /siau⁵²⁻³⁵ hak̚⁴/
Note: siou2 hag8 - Chaozhou.
- Middle Chinese: sjewX haewk
Noun
小學
- primary school; elementary school
- (historical) traditional Chinese philology, phonology and semantics
- 以足下讀古人書，為文章，善小學，其為多能若是。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: circa 806, Liu Zongyuan (柳宗元),《賀進士王參元失火書》, translated into English as Congratulations on a Fire by Herbert Allen Giles, 1922.
- Yǐ zúxià dú gǔrén shū, wéi wénzhāng, shàn xiǎoxué, qí wéi duōnéng ruòshì.
- (Not translated literally) My friend, you are widely read in ancient lore. You are an accomplished scholar: a man, in fact, of many gifts.
以足下读古人书，为文章，善小学，其为多能若是。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Xibe: ᠠᡪᡞᡤᡝ
ᡨᠠᠴᡞᡣᡡ - → Zhuang: siujyoz
See also
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 小 | 學 |
| しょう Grade: 1 |
がく Hyōgai |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
- Kyūjitai form of 小学: elementary school
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 小 | 學 |
Noun
小學
- chữ Hán form of tiểu học (“primary education”).