嶺
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See also: 岭
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Translingual
Han character
嶺 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 山人戈金 (UOIC), four-corner 22386, composition ⿱山領)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 321, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8553
- Dae Jaweon: page 621, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 802, character 26
- Unihan data for U+5DBA
Chinese
| trad. | 嶺 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 岭* | |
| nonstandard simp. | 𱜇 | |
| alternative forms | 岭 阾 岺 | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 令 | *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs |
| 怜 | *riːn, *reːŋ |
| 零 | *riːŋ, *reːŋ, *reːŋs |
| 魿 | *ɡriŋ, *reːŋ |
| 命 | *mreŋs |
| 冷 | *raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ |
| 跉 | *reŋ, *reːŋ |
| 嶺 | *reŋʔ |
| 領 | *reŋʔ |
| 阾 | *reŋʔ, *reːŋ |
| 柃 | *reŋʔ, *reːŋ |
| 袊 | *reŋʔ |
| 詅 | *reŋs, *reːŋ |
| 旍 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 舲 | *reːŋ |
| 齡 | *reːŋ |
| 囹 | *reːŋ |
| 鴒 | *reːŋ |
| 蛉 | *reːŋ |
| 鈴 | *reːŋ |
| 苓 | *reːŋ |
| 伶 | *reːŋ |
| 泠 | *reːŋ |
| 瓴 | *reːŋ |
| 拎 | *reːŋ |
| 刢 | *reːŋ |
| 玲 | *reːŋ |
| 聆 | *reːŋ |
| 竛 | *reːŋ |
| 軨 | *reːŋ |
| 笭 | *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ |
| 翎 | *reːŋ |
| 閝 | *reːŋ |
| 鹷 | *reːŋ |
| 昤 | *reːŋ |
| 駖 | *reːŋ |
| 彾 | *reːŋ |
| 呤 | *reːŋ |
| 狑 | *reːŋ |
| 秢 | *reːŋ |
| 岭 | *reːŋ |
| 紷 | *reːŋ |
| 砱 | *reːŋ |
| 羚 | *reːŋ |
| 姈 | *reːŋ |
| 蕶 | *reːŋ |
| 澪 | *reːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *reŋʔ): semantic 山 (“mountain”) + phonetic 領 (OC *reŋʔ).
Etymology
Compare 陵 (OC *rɯŋ, “mound; hill”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): liàng
- Eastern Min (BUC): liāng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6lin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: lǐng
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǐng
- Wade–Giles: ling3
- Yale: lǐng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liing
- Palladius: лин (lin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /liŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: leng5 / ling5
- Yale: léhng / líhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: leng5 / ling5
- Guangdong Romanization: léng5 / ling5
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɛːŋ¹³/, /lɪŋ¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note:
- leng5 - vernacular;
- ling5 - literary.
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: liang4 / len4
- Sinological IPA (key): /liaŋ²¹/, /len²¹/
Note: len4 - literary.
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liâng / liáng
- Hakka Romanization System: liangˊ / liangˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: liang1 / liang3
- Sinological IPA: /li̯aŋ²⁴/, /li̯aŋ³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: liangˋ
- Sinological IPA: /liaŋ⁵³/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Note:
- Sixian:
- liâng - vernacular;
- liáng - literary.
- Meixian:
- liang1 - vernacular;
- liang3 - literary.
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: liàng
- Sinological IPA (key): /liaŋ⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: liāng
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃iaŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- léng - literary;
- niá - vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: ljengX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*reŋʔ/
Definitions
嶺
- mountain whose peak is accessible by road (Classifier: 道 m)
- mountain range
- (specifically) Nanling Mountains; Wuling
- (Hakka, dialectal Cantonese) mountain; hill
- a surname, Ling
Synonyms
- (mountain):
Dialectal synonyms of 山 (“mountain; hill”)
- (mountain range):
Compounds
- 五嶺 / 五岭 (Wǔlǐng)
- 仙霞嶺 / 仙霞岭
- 伯舒拉嶺 / 伯舒拉岭
- 內興安嶺 / 内兴安岭
- 八嶺山 / 八岭山 (Bālǐngshān)
- 八角嶺 / 八角岭 (Bājiǎolǐng)
- 八達嶺 / 八达岭 (Bādálǐng)
- 分水嶺 / 分水岭 (fēnshuǐlǐng)
- 北嶺 / 北岭 (Běilǐng)
- 十嶺 / 十岭 (Shílǐng)
- 南嶺 / 南岭 (Nánlǐng)
- 四嶺 / 四岭 (Sìlǐng)
- 大吉嶺 / 大吉岭 (Dàjílǐng)
- 大嶺 / 大岭 (Dàlǐng)
- 大庾嶺 / 大庾岭
- 大禹嶺 / 大禹岭
- 大興安嶺 / 大兴安岭 (Dàxīng'ānlǐng)
- 小煥嶺 / 小焕岭 (Xiǎohuànlǐng)
- 小興安嶺 / 小兴安岭 (Xiǎoxīng'ānlǐng)
- 山嶺 / 山岭 (shānlǐng)
- 岑嶺 / 岑岭
- 岡連嶺屬 / 冈连岭属
- 峻嶺 / 峻岭 (jùnlǐng)
- 峻嶺崇山 / 峻岭崇山
- 崇山峻嶺 / 崇山峻岭 (chóngshānjùnlǐng)
- 嶺南 / 岭南 (Lǐngnán)
- 嶺南畫派 / 岭南画派
- 嶺嶙 / 岭嶙
- 嶺表 / 岭表 (Lǐngbiǎo)
- 巴嶺山脈 / 巴岭山脉
- 庾嶺 / 庾岭
- 張家嶺 / 张家岭 (Zhāngjiālǐng)
- 彭家嶺 / 彭家岭 (Péngjiālǐng)
- 成功嶺 / 成功岭
- 扒山越嶺 / 扒山越岭
- 拔達嶺 / 拔达岭
- 推山移嶺 / 推山移岭
- 摩天嶺 / 摩天岭
- 攀山越嶺 / 攀山越岭
- 杉嶺 / 杉岭
- 杏花嶺 / 杏花岭 (Xìnghuālǐng, “Xinghualing”)
- 松嶺 / 松岭
- 果嶺 / 果岭 (guǒlǐng)
- 柘嶺 / 柘岭 (Zhèlǐng)
- 梅嶺 / 梅岭
- 梅花嶺 / 梅花岭
- 楊嶺 / 杨岭 (Yánglǐng)
- 海嶺 / 海岭
- 漫山越嶺 / 漫山越岭
- 烏鞘嶺 / 乌鞘岭
- 牯嶺 / 牯岭 (Gǔlǐng)
- 王嶺 / 王岭 (Wánglǐng)
- 甫嶺 / 甫岭 (Fǔlǐng)
- 疊嶺層巒 / 叠岭层峦
- 登山越嶺 / 登山越岭
- 登山驀嶺 / 登山蓦岭
- 白嶺 / 白岭 (Báilǐng)
- 破嶺 / 破岭 (Pòlǐng)
- 碑嶺 / 碑岭
- 秦嶺 / 秦岭 (Qínlǐng)
- 紅嶺 / 红岭 (Hónglǐng)
- 羅嶺 / 罗岭 (Luólǐng)
- 翻山越嶺 / 翻山越岭 (fānshānyuèlǐng)
- 興安嶺 / 兴安岭 (Xīng'ānlǐng)
- 草嶺古道 / 草岭古道
- 茶庵嶺 / 茶庵岭 (Chá'ānlǐng)
- 蔥嶺 / 葱岭 (Cōnglǐng)
- 薩彥嶺 / 萨彦岭 (Sàyànlǐng)
- 走馬嶺 / 走马岭 (Zǒumǎlǐng)
- 越城嶺 / 越城岭
- 長嶺 / 长岭 (Chánglǐng)
- 關子嶺 / 关子岭
- 關嶺 / 关岭
- 陶家嶺 / 陶家岭 (Táojiālǐng)
- 雲嶺 / 云岭 (Yúnlǐng)
- 馬家嶺 / 马家岭 (Mǎjiālǐng)
- 高山峻嶺 / 高山峻岭
- 高嶺 / 高岭 (Gāolǐng)
- 高嶺土 / 高岭土 (gāolǐngtǔ)
- 鴉鵲嶺 / 鸦鹊岭 (Yāquèlǐng)
- 鷲嶺 / 鹫岭
- 麥嶺 / 麦岭 (màilǐng)
Japanese
Kanji
嶺
- peak
- summit
Readings
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 嶺 (MC ljengX). Recorded as Middle Korean 려ᇰ〯 (lyěng) (Yale: lyeng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
嶺 (eumhun 재 령 (jae ryeong), word-initial (South Korea) 재 영 (jae yeong))
Compounds
References
Vietnamese
Han character
嶺: Hán Nôm readings: lĩnh, lãnh
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