張家口
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See also: 张家口
Chinese
| Zhang (surname) |
family | pass(es) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (張家口) | 張 | 家 | 口 | |
| simp. (张家口) | 张 | 家 | 口 | |
Etymology
A clipping of the Ming name 張家口堡／张家口堡 (Zhāngjiākǒubǔ), named for Zhang Wen (張文), who directed its construction in 1429. For the use of 囗, compare Mongolian ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ (qaɣalɣan, “gate”), source of the alternate Chinese name 喀拉幹／喀拉干 (Kālāgàn).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄤ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄎㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Jhangjiakǒu
- Wade–Giles: Chang1-chia1-kʻou3
- Yale: Jāng-jyā-kǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jangjiakoou
- Palladius: Чжанцзякоу (Čžanczjakou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄤ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄎㄡˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhangjiakǒur
- Wade–Giles: chang1-chia1-kʻou3-ʼrh
- Yale: jāng-jyā-kǒur
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jangjiakooul
- Palladius: чжанцзякоур (čžanczjakour)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zoeng1 gaa1 hau2
- Yale: jēung gā háu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng1 gaa1 hau2
- Guangdong Romanization: zêng1 ga1 heo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proper noun
張家口
- (～市) Zhangjiakou (a prefecture-level city in Hebei, China)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (張家口):
- → Japanese: 張家口 (Chōkakō)
- → Korean: 장가구(張家口) (Janggagu)
- → Vietnamese: Trương Gia Khẩu (張家口)
Others:
- → English: Zhangjiakou
- → Japanese: チャンチアコウ (Chanchiakō)
- → Korean: 장자커우 (Jangjakeou)
- → Manchu: ᠵᠠᠩ
ᡤᡳᠶᠠ
ᡴᡝᠣ (jang giya keo)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 張 | 家 | 口 |
| ちょう Grade: 5 |
か Grade: 2 |
こう Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | ||
Pronunciation
Proper noun
- Zhangjiakou (a prefecture-level city in Hebei, China)
Korean
| Hanja in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 張 | 家 | 口 |
Proper noun
張家口 • (Janggagu) (hangeul 장가구)
- hanja form? of 장가구 (“Zhangjiakou (a prefecture-level city in Hebei, China)”)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 張 | 家 | 口 |
Proper noun
張家口
- chữ Hán form of Trương Gia Khẩu (“Zhangjiakou (a prefecture-level city in Hebei, China)”).