操る

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 操る. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 操る, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 操る in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 操る you have here. The definition of the word 操る will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of操る, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
操
あやつ
Grade: 6
kun'yomi

Etymology

Maybe a compound of 綾(あや) (aya, “thread”) + 取(と)る (toru, “to take”).

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「操る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		操る あやつる
Imperative (命令形) 操れ あやつれ
Key constructions
Passive 操られる あやつられる
Causative 操らせる あやつらせる
Potential 操れる あやつれる
Volitional 操ろう あやつろー
Negative 操らない あやつらない
Negative perfective 操らなかった あやつらなかった
Formal 操ります あやつります
Perfective 操った あやつった
Conjunctive 操って あやつって
Hypothetical conditional 操れば あやつれば

Verb

操(あやつ)る • (ayatsuru) transitive godan (stem 操(あやつ)り (ayatsuri), past 操(あやつ)った (ayatsutta))

  1. to control, to manage, to handle, to operate
    人(にん)形(ぎょう)を操(あやつ)る
    ningyō o ayatsuru
    control a puppet
  2. to manipulate, to trick

Conjugation

Conjugation of "操る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 操ら あやつら ayatsura
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 操り あやつり ayatsuri
Shūshikei ("terminal") 操る あやつる ayatsuru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 操る あやつる ayatsuru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 操れ あやつれ ayatsure
Meireikei ("imperative") 操れ あやつれ ayatsure
Key constructions
Passive 操られる あやつられる ayatsurareru
Causative 操らせる
操らす 		あやつらせる
あやつらす 		ayatsuraseru
ayatsurasu
Potential 操れる あやつれる ayatsureru
Volitional 操ろう あやつろう ayatsurō
Negative 操らない あやつらない ayatsuranai
Negative continuative 操らず あやつらず ayatsurazu
Formal 操ります あやつります ayatsurimasu
Perfective 操った あやつった ayatsutta
Conjunctive 操って あやつって ayatsutte
Hypothetical conditional 操れば あやつれば ayatsureba
Classical conjugation of "操る" (ラ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 操ら あやつら ayatura
Continuative (連用形) 操り あやつり ayaturi
Terminal (終止形) 操る あやつる ayaturu
Attributive (連体形) 操る あやつる ayaturu
Realis (已然形) 操れ あやつれ ayature
Imperative (命令形) 操れ あやつれ ayature
Key constructions
Negative 操らず あやつらず ayaturazu
Contrasting conjunction 操れど あやつれど ayaturedo
Causal conjunction 操れば あやつれば ayatureba
Conditional conjunction 操らば あやつらば ayaturaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 操りき あやつりき ayaturiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 操りけり あやつりけり ayaturikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 操りつ あやつりつ ayaturitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 操りぬ あやつりぬ ayaturinu
Perfect-continuative tense 操れり
操りたり		 あやつれり
あやつりたり		 ayatureri
ayaturitari
Volitional 操らむ あやつらむ ayaturamu

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia