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操 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
操 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
操 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
操 you have here. The definition of the word
操 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
操 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
操 (Kangxi radical 64, 手 +13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手口口木 (QRRD ), four-corner 56094 , composition ⿰扌 喿 )
Derived characters
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 458 , character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12806
Dae Jaweon: page 807, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1969, character 3
Unihan data for U+64CD
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
藻
*ʔsaːwʔ
澡
*ʔslaːwʔ
璪
*ʔsaːwʔ
繰
*ʔsaːwʔ, *saːw, *sʰaw
躁
*ʔsaːws
趮
*ʔsaːws
操
*sʰaːw, *sʰaːws
幧
*sʰaːw, *sʰaw
懆
*sʰaːwʔ
鄵
*sʰaːws
鐰
*zaːw, *sʰaw
臊
*saːw, *saːws
鱢
*saːw
燥
*saːwʔ, *saːws
噪
*saːws
髞
*saːws
喿
*saːws
譟
*saːws
劋
*ʔsawʔ, *ʔseːwʔ
橾
*soːwʔ, *srow
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *sʰaːw, *sʰaːws ) : semantic 手 ( “ hand ” ) + phonetic 喿 ( OC *saːws) .
Etymology 1
Pronunciation 1
Note :
chhau - vernacular;
chho/chho͘ - literary.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
操
Reading #
1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
cāo
Middle Chinese
‹ tshawX ›
Old Chinese
/*ˁawʔ/
English
grasp (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
操
Reading #
1/2
No.
16571
Phonetic component
喿
Rime group
宵
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
操
Old Chinese
/*sʰaːw/
Definitions
操
to conduct
to run
to control
to manage
( military ) to drill
to have somebody overwork
to speak (an accent)
一 名 操 內地 口音 的 女子 [MSC , trad. ] 一 名 操 内地 口音 的 女子 [MSC , simp. ] yī míng cāo nèidì kǒuyīn de nǚzǐ a female with Mainland accent
calisthenics
exercise
( Cantonese ) to train ; to practice
a surname
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Note :
chhau/chhó - vernacular;
chho/chho͘ - literary;
chhò/chhò͘ - literary (limited, e.g. 曹操 ).
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
操
Reading #
2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
cāo
Middle Chinese
‹ tshawH ›
Old Chinese
/*ˁawʔ-s/
English
(what is grasped:) principles
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
操
Reading #
2/2
No.
16575
Phonetic component
喿
Rime group
宵
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
操
Old Chinese
/*sʰaːws/
Definitions
操
conduct ; behaviour
Compounds
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 操 – see 肏 (“to fuck ; to have sex with someone ; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 肏 ).
Japanese
Kanji
操
(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji )
chastity
fidelity
honor
faith
Readings
Etymology 1
Compound of 御 ( mi , “ honorific prefix emphasizing beauty ” ) + 青 ( ao , “ green/blue ” ) , in the sense of the quality of an unchanging beautiful green in the face of anything, similar to an evergreen tree. The medial -s- may represent epenthesis between two vowels, or it may be cognate with Korean interfix ㅅ ( -s- ) used to mark possession, much like German -s- . See also 小雨 ( kosame , “ drizzle ” ) , 霧雨 ( kirisame , “ drizzle ” ) , 春雨 ( harusame , “ spring rain ” ) , and 稲 ( shine , “ rice ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
操( みさお ) • (misao )
fidelity , honor , constancy
chastity (of a woman ); faithfulness (e.g. to one's spouse )
Derived terms
Proper noun
操( みさお ) • (Misao )
a male given name
References
Korean
Etymology
“to control; etc.”
From Middle Chinese 操 (MC tshaw , “to grasp”).
“conduct; behaviour”
From Middle Chinese 操 (MC tshawH , “principles”).
Pronunciation
( conduct; to control; to drill; to operate; etc. ) :
( in 操鍊 , 操船 , 操心 , 操業 , 操典 , 操車 , and 操舵 ) : (SK Standard /Seoul ) IPA (key ) : Phonetic hangul: Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja
Wikisource
操 (eumhun 잡을 조 ( jabeul jo ) )
hanja form? of 조 ( “ conduct ; behaviour ” )
hanja form? of 조 ( “ to control ; to manage ” )
hanja form? of 조 ( “ to drill ; to train ” )
hanja form? of 조 ( “ to operate ; to manipulate ” )
Compounds
Compounds
조심 (操心 , josim )
조종 (操縱 , jojong )
지조 (志操 , jijo )
조작 (操作 , jojak )
체조 (體操 , chejo )
조업 (操業 , jo'eop )
절조 (節操 , jeoljo )
조련 (操鍊 , joryeon )
정조 (情操 , jeongjo )
조고 (操觚 , jogo )
정조 (貞操 , jeongjo )
조선 (操船 , joseon )
조신 (操身 , josin )
덕조 (德操 , deokjo )
조수 (操守 , josu )
조전 (操典 , jojeon )
조차 (操車 , jocha )
조타 (操舵 , jota )
References
국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典 .
Vietnamese
Han character
操 : Hán Nôm readings: thao , tháo , thạo , xáo , thảo
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