榖

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See also: 穀

榖	U+6996, 榖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6996

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

榖 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土木竹弓水 (GDHNE) or 難土木竹弓 (XGDHN), four-corner 4794₇, composition ⿹𣪊木)

Derived characters

濲

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 543, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15229
Dae Jaweon: page 930, character 37
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2163, character 3
Unihan data for U+6996

Chinese

simp. and trad.		榖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (殻) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
彀	*koːɡs
鷇	*kʰoːɡs
瞉	*kʰoːɡs
豰	pɢroːɡ, qʰoːɡ
瑴	kroːɡ, koːɡ
愨	*kʰroːɡ
殼	*kʰroːɡ
觳	kʰroːɡ, ɡoːɡ
嗀	qʰroːɡ, qʰoːɡ
穀	*kloːɡ
糓	*kloːɡ
轂	*kloːɡ
榖	*kloːɡ
瀔	*koːɡ
縠	*ɡloːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǔ (gu³)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): guk¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kuk

(Meixian, Guangdong): gug⁵
Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): gog⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǔ
  - Wade–Giles: ku³
  - Yale: gǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
  - Palladius: гу (gu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: guk¹
  - Yale: gūk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: guk⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: gug¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kuk
  - Hakka Romanization System: gug^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gug⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /kuk̚²/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: gug⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /kʊk̚¹/
Southern Min
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gog⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kok
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kok̚²/

Middle Chinese: kuwk

Rime
Character	榖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	屋 (3)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	古禄切
Baxter	kuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəwk̚/
Li Rong	/kuk̚/
Wang Li	/kuk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kuk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	guk¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kloːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	榖
Reading #	1/1
No.	7426
Phonetic component	殻
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	穀
Old Chinese	/*kloːɡ/

Definitions

榖

paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera)
Synonyms: 構／构 (gòu), 楮 (chǔ)

Japanese

Kanji

榖

(Hyōgai kanji)

paper mulberry

Readings

On (unclassified): こく (koku)、こう (kō)、く (ku)
Kun: こうぞ (kōzo)

Usage notes

Generally not used in Japanese. Easily confused with the graphically similar character 穀 (“grain, cereal”).

Korean

Hanja

榖 • (gok) (hangeul 곡, revised gok, McCune–Reischauer kok, Yale kok)

English Wikipedia has an article on:

paper mulberry

paper mulberry (꾸지나무, 닥나무)

Synonyms

構
楮

Vietnamese

Han character

榖: Hán Nôm readings: cốc

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
Trần Văn Chánh Từ Điển Hán VIệt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
Vũ Văn Kính,Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999

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