榧

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榧 U+69A7, 榧
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-69A7
← 榦
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 榨 →

Translingual

Han character

榧 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木尸中卜 (DSLY), four-corner 41911, composition ⿰木匪)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 544, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15258
  • Dae Jaweon: page 931, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1260, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+69A7

Chinese

trad. 榧
simp. # 榧
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Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (非) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
啡 *pʰɯːlʔ
排 *brɯːl
俳 *brɯːl
輫 *brɯːl, *buːl
悲 *prɯl
棑 *breː, *brɯːls
輩 *puːls
裴 *buːl, *bɯl
徘 *buːl
琲 *buːlʔ
痱 *buːlʔ, *pɯds, *bɯl, *bɯls
非 *pɯl
扉 *pɯl
緋 *pɯl
猆 *pɯl
斐 *pɯl, *pʰɯlʔ
馡 *pɯl
騑 *pɯl, *pʰɯl
誹 *pɯl, *pɯlʔ, *pɯls
餥 *pɯl, *pɯlʔ
匪 *pɯlʔ
棐 *pɯlʔ
蜚 *pɯlʔ, *bɯls
篚 *pɯlʔ
榧 *pɯlʔ
鯡 *pɯls
霏 *pʰɯl
菲 *pʰɯl, *pʰɯlʔ, *bɯls
婔 *pʰɯl
裶 *pʰɯl
悱 *pʰɯlʔ
奜 *pʰɯlʔ
腓 *bɯl, *bɯls
陫 *bɯlʔ
屝 *bɯls
厞 *bɯls
翡 *bɯls

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pɯlʔ) : semantic 木 (“wood; tree”) + phonetic 匪 (OC *pɯlʔ).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 榧
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 微 (21)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 府尾切
Baxter pj+jX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pʉiX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pʷɨiX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/piuəiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/pujX/
Li
Rong 		/piuəiX/
Wang
Li 		/pĭwəiX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/pwe̯iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		fěi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fei2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 榧
Reading # 1/1
No. 3091
Phonetic
component 		非
Rime
group 		微
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		匪
Old
Chinese 		/*pɯlʔ/

Definitions

榧

  1. Chinese nutmeg yew (Torreya grandis)

Synonyms

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

榧

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

  • Go-on: ひ (hi)
  • Kan-on: ひ (hi)
  • Kun: かや (kaya)
  • Nanori: かや (kaya)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
榧
ひ
Hyōgai
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese 榧 (MC pj+jX, “nutmeg yew”).

Pronunciation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
榧
かや
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
 カヤ on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Noun

榧(かや) or 榧(カヤ) • (kaya) 

  1. Japanese nutmeg yew (Torreya nucifera)
Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

榧 (eum 비 (bi))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

榧: Hán Nôm readings: phỉ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia